Center for Economic and Policy Research - The Changing Face of Labor, 1983-2008 - November 2009, John Schmitt and Kris Warner: "Over the last quarter century, the unionized workforce has changed dramatically, according to this new CEPR report. In 2008, union workers reflected trends in the workforce as a whole toward a greater share of women, Latinos, Asian Pacific Americans, older, more-educated workers, and a shift out of manufacturing toward services."