September 30, 2004
Agreement Between Bush and Kerry on Campaign Debates
From FindLaw: "Memorandum of Understanding (September 20, 2004). Thirty-Two Page Agreement Between Bush And Kerry Campaigns Covering Every Aspect Of The Three Presidential Debates And One Vice-Presidential Debate" [HTML]
Cornell Legal Information Institute Releases New Version of US Code
From Thomas R. Bruce, Director, Legal Information Institute, Cornell Law School:
We've finally unveiled the new version of the US Code...It represents a
real improvement over the last version, in that the formatting is far more
accurate, we are able to link many more crossreferences than previously, the
search engine is greatly improved, and the Code is now "addressable" at
the subsection level, which should allow pinpoint links for anyone trying to
build things on top of it. You can find it at http://assembler.law.cornell.edu/uscode, or at any of the old URLs, which have been redirected."
New Search Engine Features Clustered Results
Press release: Vivísimo Launches Clusty.com - Unique New Search Site Brings the Power of Clustering to Web Search, Shopping, People Finding, Wikipedia and More [Link]
Vivísimo...today unveiled Clusty.com, the first full-service search site powered completely by breakthrough clustering technology. Instead of simply presenting long lists of results, Clusty.com groups search results into folder topics, giving users a quick overview of the main themes in the results and letting them focus on topics of interest.
See Tara's review here, and more useful background is available in this AP article and from the New York Times.
Florida Child Welfare Site Closed After Revealing Personal Data
Children's Private Records Posted Online In Florida
Senate May Vote Next Week on Controversial Bill to Limit File Sharing
From the September 30 New York Times: Panel Considers Copyright Bill
Related posting, Discouraging Online Networked Trafficking Inducement Act of 2004
For reference, see also the Resource Room for the Inducing Infringement of Copyrights Act of 2004 (formerly known as the INDUCE Act), sponsored by advocacy group Public Knowledge.
September 29, 2004
Consumer Reports' Surveys Competition in Online International Airfares
Global Concerns: An In-Depth Examination of Travel Web Sites Selling International Airline Tickets
"Consumer WebWatch wanted to determine if competition was more or less intense in the international market. The conclusion of this test is that online
competition within the international airfare arena is indeed robust. Despite relatively high ticket prices, many of the sites tested closely or exactly matched
their competitors' fares repeatedly throughout."
Yahoo Really Gets RSS - A Big Step Forward
In his September 27 posting on the Yahoo! Search Blog, Scott Gatz from the My Yahoo! Team details the new RSS features incorporated in the redesigned My Yahoo! beta release.
For additional information, see also New My Yahoo Beta, Featuring RSS and Atom, from Jeremy Zawodny's blog (Jeremy is a Yahoo developer, author, blogger and MySQL guru), and add this to the mix as well, Don’t Worry, Microsoft Will Wake Up and Smell the RSS.
Patriot Act Provision Struck Down by Federal Judge
In a 120 page decision today, Doe and ACLU v. Ashcroft et al., No. 04-CIV-2614, Judge Victor Marreo, Southern District of New York, "struck down an entire Patriot Act provision that gives the government unchecked authority to issue "National Security Letters" to obtain sensitive customer records from Internet Service Providers and other businesses without judicial oversight. The court also found a broad gag provision in the law to be an "unconstitutional prior restraint" on free speech." [Link]
Related reference, Privacy Hero of the Month: Judge Victor Marrero and anonymous ISP
Review of State Sponsored Policies and Technologies Used to Filter Internet Access
A Starting Point: Legal Implications of Internet Filtering (PDF 16 pages)
"In this paper, the Open Net Initiative (ONI) considers some of the legal implications of controlling access to Internet content through filtering. ONI -- a research partnership of the Berkman Center, University of Toronto's Citizen Lab, and the University of Cambridge -- documents Internet filtering by collecting empirical data about the parties who censor web traffic and the types of sites blocked in different countries. This paper considers the legal ramifications of this data."
September 28, 2004
Piracy Deterrence and Education Act of 2004 Passed By House
The Piracy Deterrence and Education Act of 2004, Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. See also H. Rept. 108-700.
Essay Addresses New Regulatory Framework for Electronic Evidence
From Orin Kerr, news of the publication of a draft of his new essay, Digital Evidence and the New Criminal Procedure.
"This essay shows how existing rules of criminal procedure are poorly equipped to regulate the collection of digital evidence. It predicts that new rules of criminal procedure will evolve to regulate digital evidence investigations, and offers preliminary thoughts on what those rules should look like and what institutions should generate them."
Gov't and Corp. Use of Social Security Numbers and Issues Related to ID Theft
Social Security Numbers: Use Is Widespread and Protections Vary in Private and Public Sectors GAO-04-1099T, September 28, 2004, Highlights-PDF
"The use of SSNs by both private and public sector entities is likely to continue, but the more frequently SSNs are used, the more likely they are to be misused given the continued rise in identity crimes. In considering restrictions to SSN use, policy makers will have to balance the protections that could occur from such restrictions with legitimate business needs for the use of SSNs."
See also this related posting today, Hearing on ID Theft Addresses Protection of Social Security Numbers
Microsoft Announces Open Source Wiki Application
Thanks to Paige, who alerted me to this article with details about Microsoft's FlexWiki, a free, "experimental collaboration tool, based on WikiWiki.
See also SourceForge.net's Project: FlexWiki: Summary, and Enter the World of the "Wiki"
Hearing on ID Theft Addresses Protection of Social Security Numbers
Prepared Statement of the Federal Trade Commission on Identity Theft and Social Security Numbers, Before the Subcommittee on Commerce, Trade, and Consumer Protection of the House Committee on Energy and Commerce, September 28, 2004.
Accompanying FTC press release
See also the Fair Credit Reporting Act and previous postings here and here on security issues associated with public and private use of social security data.
RocketNews Adds RSS Feeds
From WebProNews, via Search Engine Guide, this update that RocketInfo, a terrific news portal, has added a feature allowing users to create RSS feeds for specific searches.
How to generate an RSS feed on RocketInfo: 1) create and run a search; 2) On the upper right hand corner of the Search Results page, you will now see a box titled, Save this Search; 3) You will then have two options - Use this Rocket Quick Launch button to view these results in the FREE Rocket RSS Reader, or Get these search results in RSS Format. If you choose the latter, click on the orange XML button, and cut and paste the search string from the address bar into your aggregator.
September 27, 2004
New Study Indicates Decline in Federal Enforcement of Pollution Laws
From Transactional Records Access Clearinghouse (TRAC), "a data gathering, data research and data distribution organization associated with Syracuse University, this new bulletin:
Federal Pollution Enforcement Declines: Details by Statute.
New Draft Legislation Expands on Patriot Act
The 9/11 Recommendations Implementation Act (PDF, 335 pages), introduced by House Speaker Hastert on September 24, 2004.
Hastert Statement on 9/11 Recommendations Implementation Act
Related documents - EFF press release, Draft "PATRIOT II" Legislation Goes Too Far and Brookings Briefing- Intelligence Reform in the Wake of the 9/11 Commission Report (PDF, 50 pages)
Surveys Rank Best E-Gov Portals From Among U.S. Cities
Best City and County Government Web Sites Named: "The nation's most innovative and robust city and county government Web sites have been named by the Center for Digital Government in its 2004 Best of the Web contest...Capturing first place in the city portal category is Fort Collins, Colo."
Brown University's state/federal e-gov rankings: "Denver wins again: For the second year in a row, researchers at Brown University have ranked the Mile High City number one for delivery of information and services over the Internet." See the Urban E-Government, 2004 study.
Significant Challenges Persist in Integrating Homeland Security IT Infrastructure
Department of Homeland Security: Formidable Information and Technology Management Challenge Requires Institutional Approach, GAO-04-702, August 27, 2004. Highlights (PDF).
Greater Role for Gov't Data Mining Tools
This article today from Government Computer News, lists, along with some descriptive information, five data mining applications currently used by federal government agencies. The article also includes an interesting narrative of how homeland security is using data mining for threat assessment analysis.
September 26, 2004
NY Times Magazine Offers Perspective on Bloggers Impact in Political Arena
September 26, 2004, Fear and Laptops on the Campaign Trail: Insights into the expanding profile of bloggers whose views are changing the reading habits of many readers by allowing them highly interconnected online channels through which they can satisfy their interest in political campaign facts, rumors, and commentary.
Related article published on LLRX.com, September 20 - Commentary: A Librarian Blogger at the DNC
Survey Says Viewers of Daily Show More In Tune With Election Issues
September 21, 2004 survey from the National Annenberg Election Survey 2004:
Daily Show Viewers Knowledgeable About Presidential Campaign - "Viewers of late-night comedy programs, especially The Daily Show with Jon Stewart on Comedy Central, are more likely to know the issue positions and backgrounds of presidential candidates than people who do not watch late-night comedy."
September 24, 2004
2004 Global Information Security Survey
The State of Information Security, 2004, A Worldwide Study Conducted by CIO Magazine and PricewaterhouseCoopers (Executive Summary).
Related article, Six Secrets of Highly Secure Organizations
September 23, 2004
Government and Industry Testimony to House Cmte. Hearing on Preventing ID Theft
FTC press release, FTC Continues Education, Enforcement Efforts to Promote Information Security, and Commissioner Swindle's prepared statement (PDF, 17 pages) before the House Committee on Government Reform hearing, Identity Theft: The Cause, Costs, Consequences, and Potential Solutions?, September 22, 2004.
Links to opening statement and testimony by other government officials and industry representatives.
GAO Reports on Progress in Implementing Electronic Records Archives
Information Management: Planning for the Electronic Records Archives Has Improved GAO-04-927, September 23, 2004. Highlights (both PDF):
"Since 2001, the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) has been working to develop the policies and plans to build the Electronic Records Archives (ERA), a major information system that is intended to preserve and provide access to massive volumes of all types and formats of electronic records."
Commentary on Political Coverage By Search Engine News Portals
Balancing Act: How News Portals Serve Up Political Stories
2004 Elections Subject Guide
From the University of Houston Libraries, this selective, annotated guide includes links to sites sponsored by state and federal government, academic, association, news sources, campaigns and polling organizations. [thanks D.C]
Another New Article on LLRX.com and A Corrected URL
Metaforix@Health - Free Online Resources for Public Library Users: Florida and Illinois
Please note, the correct URL for the new guide, Looking For International Law? EISIL It! is http://www.llrx.com/features/eisil.htm
Please see LLRX.com to review the complete Table of Contents for the September 20, 2004 issue. Enjoy, and many thanks to all the terrific authors.
September 22, 2004
National Archives Responds to Email Hoax About Veterans' Records
As posted on the online military personnel records request system from the National Archives:
"There is a rumor circulating among veteran service organizations that Official Military Personnel Files (OMPFs) at the National Personnel Records Center will be digitized and then destroyed. This rumor is NOT TRUE...The National Archives and Records Administration preserves and protects OMPFs because they are permanently valuable records that document the essential evidence of military service for the veterans of our nation."
Related information in this Federal Computer Week article.
Privacy Issues and Outsourcing IRS Debt Collection
House Votes to Bar IRS From Outsourcing Tax Collection [thanks D.C]
Hearing on SAFE Act and Patriot Act
The Senate Committee on the Judiciary hearing today, "A Review of Counter-Terrorism Legislation and Proposals, including the USA PATRIOT Act and the SAFE Act."
Link to testimony and member statements
The SAFE Act (S. 1709), To amend the USA PATRIOT ACT to place reasonable limitations on the use of surveillance and the issuance of search warrants, and for other purposes.
From the testimony today of James Comey, Deputy Attorney General, Department of Justice: "And while these judicial orders could be issued to bookstores or libraries, section 215 does not single them out (though, historically, terrorists and spies have used libraries to plan and carry out activities that threaten our national security).
Guide to Online Research Tools and Applications
White Papers by Marcus P. Zillman, "is a comprehensive listing of online research tools that offer various downloadable as well as web applications..."
Electronic Voting Machine Quick Reference Guides
From the EFF: Electronic Voting Machine Quick Reference Guides:
Includes an Information sheet and glossary (with tips for election observers) and a Location list of which voting machines are in your county.
See also this testimony today, by EPIC, before the Election Assistance Commission Technical Guidelines Development Committee hearing on Human Factors and Privacy, relating to the "impact that new voting technology and polling place practices has on the privacy rights of voters."
September 21, 2004
USPTO Final Rule Adopts Use of S-Signatures
From today's Federal Register, Changes To Support Implementation of the United States Patent and Trademark Office 21st Century Strategic Plan; Final Rule [Link]
"Discussion of Specific Rules...Section 1.4(d)(2) is rewritten to provide for the signing of correspondence by use of an S-signature, which is defined as a signature between forward slash marks..."
Princeton Researchers Launch Database of American Libraries Before 1876
Press release from the Davies Project at Princeton University, Research into the History of University Libraries in the United States and the History of their Collections
Database of American Libraries before 1876: "More than 9,800 records for over 80 types of libraries, searchable on 14 fields. Also view original Unisort data cards. Users may record comments on data."
Hearing on Wireless 411 Privacy Act
Hearing today held by the Senate Commerce Committee on S. 1963, the Wireless 411 Privacy Act.
Links to opening remarks and testimony.
See also Testimony and Statement for the Record of Marc Rotenberg (EPIC), and from IDG News, Wireless carriers: Privacy bill not needed
Ask Jeeves Adds Enhanced Local Search and Personalization Features
From their press release today: "The new products include the MyJeeves personal search system, robust local search, and the next generation of its proprietary Teoma search technology...Through a partnership with Citysearch announced in August, Ask Jeeves users now have access to comprehensive local business listings and data, including over 2 million editorial and user reviews and ratings."
Related news: Jeeves, the Internet's Beloved Butler, Receives Extreme Makeover
Is Google Building a Browser
The New York Post indicates maybe so, as detailed in this article.
See also this September 23 update, Clues may point to Google browser, and this September 24 article, Google as Browser?
TSA Requests Air Passenger Data From Carriers to Test New Security Program
From the press release today:
"The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) today announced the release of the Privacy Impact Assessment (PIA) for the testing phase of the Secure Flight program along with a proposed order to airlines to provide one month’s worth of Passenger Name Records (PNR) data to be used for program testing. The PIA (PDF, 14 pages) includes details of TSA's privacy policy for the testing phase of the program and the system methodology for Secure Flight."
September 19, 2004
Members of 9/11 Commission Continue Work Through Non-Profit Organization
9/11 Panel Members Form Group to Press Recommendations
See the 9/11 Discourse Project: "The ten members of the National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States (known as the 9-11 Commission) have initiated a nationwide public education campaign for the purpose of making America safer and more secure. In so doing, the commissioners will give people throughout America the opportunity to participate in a debate that has been limited largely to those inside the Washington Beltway."
Related references: Bipartisan Senate Bill Responding to 9/11 Recommendations and Congressional Resistance to 9/11 Commission Recommendations
September 18, 2004
Spyware and Adware Present Challenges and E-Commerce Opportunities
Barbarians at the Digital Gate
Welcome to the World of E-Voting
Ready or Not (and Maybe Not), Electronic Voting Goes National
"Just over six weeks before the nation holds the first general election in which touch-screen voting will play a major role, specialists agree that whatever the remaining questions about the technology's readiness, it is now too late to make any significant changes."
Related reference from the Pew Charitable Trusts' Electionline.org: See their "latest election reform briefing, The Business of Elections, [which] provides the first nonpartisan and non-advocacy look at the political campaign contributions and lobbying activities of the largest producers of e-voting machines, including Diebold, Inc., Election Systems & Software, Sequoia Voting Sytems and Hart InterCivic."
beSpacific postings on e-voting
September 17, 2004
New Cybersecurity Bills Introduced in Congress
Reps. Thornberry and Lofgren introduce the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Cybersecurity Enhancement Act of 2004 [Link]
See H.R. 5068 and H.R. 5069
New E-Gov Webite ToolKit Previewed
From the egov.com press release: "FirstGov.gov, Uncle Sam's most successful federal Web site, provided a sneak preview of an online toolkit that will enable all federal agencies to replicate the success of this award- winning site... The kit will guide federal Web managers as they design U.S. government Web sites to be the most citizen-focused and visitor-friendly in the world."
Labor Sponsored Website Tracks Outsourcing of U.S. Jobs
Job Tracker - Working America: "To find out which jobs in your community have been exported or lost due to trade: Enter your ZIP code or Enter the industry and ZIP code or Select a company."
September 16, 2004
National Library of Medicine Launches New Online Catalog
From the press release: "The NLM Catalog provides access to NLM bibliographic data for over 1.2 million journals, books, audiovisuals, computer software, electronic resources, and other materials via the NCBI Entrez retrieval system." [thanks d.c.]
NLM Catalog Help
Journalist Group Publishes Report on Post 9/11 Access to Gov't Data
Homefront Confidential: How the War on Terrorism Affects Access to Information and the Public's Right to Know, 5th edition, Prepared by The Reporters Committee for Freedom of the Press (RCFP).
Contents page and the RCFP White Paper, full-text (PDF, 100 pages).
Senate Passes Amendment Requiring Gov't Data Mining Report
"Federal agencies that collect personal and other information on American citizens would be required to report on those activities to Congress as part of a proposal coauthored by Senators Russell Feingold (D-Wisc.) and Patrick Leahy (D-Vt.) that has passed the U.S. Senate." [Link]
See H.R. 4567, Making appropriations for the Department of Homeland Security for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2005, and for other purposes.
See also related legislation, Data-Mining Reporting Act of 2003 (Introduced in Senate July 31, 2003).
FTC Reviews Program to Reward Spam Whistleblowers
"The FTC today issued a assessing whether and how a system that rewards members of the public for tracking down spammers would or could help improve enforcement of the CAN-SPAM Act. That Act, which became effective on January 1, 2004, required the FTC to conduct a study and provide a report to Congress on a CAN-SPAM bounty system." [Link]
A CAN-SPAM Informant Reward System: A Federal Trade Commission Report to Congress (September 2004), (PDF, 79 pages)
Associated reports: The Difficulties of Tracing Spam Email (PDF, 21 pages) and an assessment (PDF, 29 pages) of the FTC proposal by Marsha Ferziger Nagorsky.
Web Search Engines Reveal Some Credit Card Data
Google Search Reveals Credit-Card Numbers:
"In an effort to ascertain actual theft risk associated with ordering online, NewsFactor conducted an informal test of the Web... the test was conducted using basic search engines to determine how accessible personal-identity and credit-card information was to a more ordinary criminal mind."
Conference Addresses Global Impact of Cybercrime
Council of Europe Cybercrime Conference:
"Surveys prepared for the conference show that cybercrime is the fastest growing type of crime world-wide, with criminals adapting their methods to modern society, and creating networks that are harder for the police to crack."
Summary of the Organised crime situation report 2004 - Focus on the threat of cybercrime (11 pages, PDF)
September 15, 2004
Transportation Procedures on Sensitive Security Information Cause Congressional Concern
Lawmakers question policy on transportation security information
Lawmakers letter dated September 14, to the Government Accountability Office, on Sensitive Security Information (SSI).
Related reference: CRS Report, - Sensitive Security Information and Transportation Security: Issues and Congressional Options, June 9, 2004.
GAO Highlights Critical Role of Leadership For Homeland Security Efforts
Intelligence Reform: Human Capital Considerations Critical to 9/11 Commission's Proposed Reforms GAO-04-1084T, September 14, 2004. Highlights-PDF.
"Recognizing that people are the critical element in transformation initiatives is key to a successful transformation of the intelligence community and related homeland security organizations."
OMB Watch Releases Report on Administration's Regulatory Record
Non-profit advocacy group OMB Watch today issued a report documenting the administration's record on regulatory issues that include health, safety and the environment. [thanks to DC]
"In this analysis, we looked at four agencies that are particularly important to the public interest: the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), and the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). We looked at the agencies' record from the last year, and we built on that analysis to get a comprehensive picture of the Bush administration's regulatory record to date."
Links to the full-text report (62 pages, PDF), and related Tracking Charts, are available here.
Official Release of Amazon's Search Engine
Amazon's search engine, A9, released as a beta in October 2003, received its offical launch last night. See this FAQ for more information about features.
Related news: A9.com To Make Searching The Internet More Effective and Amazon to Take Searches on Web to a New Depth
The A9 Toolbar may be downloaded here
Amazon aims to go beyond Google
September 14, 2004
Regulating Internet Content
Internet Points of Control, by Jonathan Zittrain, Harvard Law School, Public Law Working Paper No. 54 , Boston College Law Review, Forthcoming [Link to abstract]
"Early efforts to control the Internet have targeted the endpoints of the network - the sources and recipients of objectionable material - and to some extent the intermediaries who host others' content. Recently attention has shifted to intermediaries near would-be recipients of content."
Related resource, Pennsylvania Website Blocking Law Struck Down By Federal Court
E-Gov Site Assists in Hurricane Tracking and Emergency Response
"Geodata.gov is part of the Geospatial One-Stop E-Gov initiative providing access to geospatial data and information." Use this link to learn about the site's features.
Report on Open Government Laws
A new report prepared for Rep. Henry A. Waxman "analyzes how the Administration has implemented each of our nation's major open government laws (the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA), the Presidential Records Act, and the Federal Advisory Committee Act)."
Report Table of Contents
(Full Report, 90 pages, PDF) Secrecy in the Bush Administration
Related legislation introduced today, a bill to restore and strengthen the laws that provide for an open and transparent Federal Government.
Keeping Your Search "Local"
See Google Local, "Find local businesses and services on the web," and Yahoo! Local - "Find businesses and services near you."
Related references: What’s New With Google News and this info from the Google Local product manager.
September 13, 2004
TSA's New Air Passenger Screening Program
CAPPS II has been revamped and now has the moniker, Secure Flight.
Annual Global Survey on E-Government
Global E-Government, 2004, by Darrell M. West, Center for Public Policy, Brown University.
"The data for our analysis consist of an assessment of 1,935 national government websites for the 198 nations around the world...Among the sites analyzed are those of executive offices...legislative offices...judicial offices...Cabinet offices, and major agencies serving crucial functions of government, such as health, human services, taxation, education, interior, economic development, administration, natural resources, foreign affairs, foreign investment, transportation, military, tourism, and business regulation...The most highly ranked nations include Taiwan, Singapore, United States, Canada, Monaco, China, Australia, Togo, and Germany."
Hearing on Tools Needed to Fight Terrorism
The Senate Committee on the Judiciary Subcommittee on Terrorism, Technology and Homeland Security hearing today, "A Review of the Tools to Fight Terrorism Act."
Link to Testimony and Member Statements
BBC Proposes To Make Available Entire Archive Online
This EFF press release and related testimony document and provide support for the proposed creation of free, online open-source access to the entire archive of the BBC's radio and television programming.
Related news: BBC launches online clips archive
New Edition of U.S. Government Manual Available Online
U.S. Government Manual: Main Page, 2004-2005 Edition
"As the official handbook of the Federal Government, the United States Government Manual provides comprehensive information on the agencies of the legislative, judicial, and executive branches. It also includes information on quasi-official agencies, international organizations in which the United States participates, and boards, commissions, and committees."
September 12, 2004
Group Announces Choices for Best State Gov't Websites
The Center for Digital Government announced the Top Five State Government Web Sites for 2004. Factors that comprise the evaluation process include the scope and value of online services offered to the community, and the functionality and flexibility of the respective portal features.
The top five lists comprises sites from Maine, Indiana, Virginia, Delaware, and Arizona. These sites offer distinctive design, content organization and navigation features, as well as tools for users to customize the site's content delivery.
British Library Publishes Digitized Copies of Shakespeare Plays
"The British Library is putting online 93 high-resolution digitised copies of 21 of Shakespeare's plays." [Link]
"On this site you will find the British Library's 93 copies of the 21 plays by Shakespeare printed in quarto before the theatres were closed in 1642."
Related reference: from the September 12 New York Times: Shakespeare's Leap, "How did the son of a provincial glovemaker become the greatest playwright of all time?"
September 11, 2004
9/11 Archive
"The Library of Congress, in partnership with the Internet Archive, WebArchivist.org and the Pew Internet & American Life Project, has created a collection of digital materials known as the September 11 Web Archive. The September 11 Web Archive preserves the web expressions of individuals, groups, the press and institutions in the United States and from around the world in the aftermath of the attacks in the United States on September 11, 2001."
The September 11 Project
"The September Project is a collection of people, groups, and organizations working to create a day of engagement, a day of conversation, a day of democracy."
September 10, 2004
Guide to Keeping Your Financial Information Safe
From the Privacy Rights Clearinghouse, Fact Sheet No. 24e: Is Your Financial Information Safe? September 2004:
"In this guide we tell you how financial companies must safeguard your personal information, the types of companies that must follow security procedures, and what you can do to protect yourself."
2004 Congressional Directory Online Now Available
2003-2004 Congressional Directory (August 2004 Online Revision).
Congressional Directory: Browse 108th Congress
Free and Legal Music Downloading Resources on the Web
"Plenty of music available online is not just free but also easily available, legal and — most important — worth hearing." [Link]
Musicians, record labels, public radio stations and the Library of Congress are among the groups that provide free, legal music downloads, and this article provides links to an illustrative range of such websites.
Pennsylvania Website Blocking Law Struck Down By Federal Court
From the Center for Democracy and Technology: "A Pennsylvania federal court today struck down a state Internet censorship law as a violation of the First Amendment. CDT had challenged the law because it had resulted in the blocking of more than a million innocent web sites."
Memorandum Decision in Pennsylvania Internet Blocking Law Case (11 pages, PDF), September 10, 2004.
Court Order in Pennsylvania Internet Blocking Law Case (3 pages, PDF), September 10, 2004
Pennsylvania Internet censorship law
See also this related New York Times article.
Update, September 15, 2004 -Summary and Highlights of Court Decision, Center for Democracy and Technology
Review of National Security Surveillance
The System of Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Law:
"In 2003, for the first time, more wiretap orders were issued in the United States under the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (FISA) than for all law enforcement actions. This Article provides a thorough analysis of the history and theory of the U.S. system of foreign intelligence surveillance law, and provides proposals for reform."
Related reference: Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act
September 09, 2004
Chicago to Implement Extensive Camera Surveillance Network
Mayor Daley Announces Plans For Unified Camera Network: "Mayor Richard M. Daley and City department heads today announced plans to expand the City's camera network and surveillance capacity with 250 additional specialized cameras....By saturating critical infrastructure and high-risk areas with surveillance technology, the City can deter criminal activity and immediately identify and respond to emergencies."
Related reference: according to this AP article, the overall plan involves linking new equipment with the 1,000 surveillance cameras currently in use at O'Hare airport and in other city public facilities.
9/11 Commission Recommended Expanded Transportation Security Measures
In a 19 page report released to Congress this week, the 9/11 Commission staff, whose work concluded on August 21, made recommendations to increase transportation security beyond the air passenger "no fly list" by creating a "no-transport" list to address other forms of travel, including trains, buses and cruise ships. See this LA Times article (reg. req'd) for more details.
Commentary on the 9/11 Commission Report
From the New York Review of Books, this article by Elizabeth Drew, Pinning the Blame:
"The seventeen reports [interim reports of the committee] provided factual material for the commission's open hearings and for the final report itself, and helped the commission bring to light new evidence—from the government, the families, and others."
Final Report of the National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States, Official Government Edition.
Proposed Amendments to Federal Rules Include E-Records
Federal Courts Propose Rules for E-Discovery. Related document: Summary of Proposed Amendments to the Federal Rules (PDF) - Aug. 2004.
Anti-Piracy and Spyware Protection Bills Awaiting House Vote
From Reuters, news that two bills have been ordered reported by the House Judiciary Committee:
H.R. 4077, the Piracy Deterrence and Education Act of 2004, To enhance criminal enforcement of the copyright laws, to educate the public about the application of copyright law to the Internet, and for other purposes.
H.R. 4661, the Internet Spyware (I-SPY) Prevention Act of 2004, To amend title 18, United States Code, to discourage spyware, and for other purposes.
Related reference: from the EFF, A Better Way Forward: Voluntary Collective Licensing of Music File Sharing, "Let the Music Play" White Paper.
Congrats to ResearchBuzz
Tara Calishain writes: "On Thursday, September 9, ResearchBuzz celebrates its 300th issue. Since October 1998 ResearchBuzz has been providing weekly pointers and commentary to online research resources." Readers may choose from several features available to read her terrific content, including through categories or by date. Also not to be missed, Tara's new book, Web Search Garage.
September 07, 2004
Browsing Selected Congressional Documents From 1995 to Present Via GPO
"The U.S. Government Printing Office (GPO) is pleased to announce a new browse feature on the GPO Access Congressional Documents Web pages. In our continuing effort to increase the accessibility of the resources available on GPO Access, users can now browse the catalog of House, Senate and Treaty documents, by Congress, beginning with the 104th Congress (1995-1996). The Browse Documents page is available here."
Proposal to Expand Free Electronic Access to All Research Funded By NIH
Notice: Enhanced Public Access to NIH Research Information, September 3, 2004:
"This notice is to announce and to seek public comments regarding NIH's plans to facilitate enhanced public access to NIH health related research information. NIH intends to request that its grantees and supported Principal Investigators provide the NIH with electronic copies of all final version manuscripts upon acceptance for publication if the research was supported in whole or in part by NIH funding."
Related resources: NIH Public Access Policy Comment Web Page and PubMed Central (PMC), "the U.S. National Library of Medicine's free digital archive of biomedical and life sciences journal literature."
Bipartisan Senate Bill Responding to 9/11 Recommendations
Press release today from Sen. Joe Lieberman: "In an effort to fortify the nation’s homeland and national security, a bipartisan group of Senators Tuesday introduced legislation to implement recommendations made by the 9/11 Commission in July. The 280-page omnibus legislation covers subjects ranging from intelligence reform, border and transportation security, information sharing and outreach to the Muslim world."
9/11 Commission Report Implementation Act of 2004 and an outline of the most important provisions of the nine titles comprising the bill (both PDF).
Report on Gov't Use of Open Source Software Around the World
From the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) in Washington, D.C., "the following chart provides information on the number and type of Open Source (OS) software policies and legislation considered by national, regional or local governments around the world. It looks at whether the policy or legislation mandated the use of OS, expressed a preference for OS software, encouraged its use or commissioned research into OS software."
Government Open Source Policies, draft, 33 pages, PDF.
GAO Legal Opinion on Actions by Former Medicare Chief
From the press release issued today by Sen. Frank Lautenberg: "In a report requested by Senator Frank R. Lautenberg (D-NJ), the Government Accountability Office issued a ruling today (PDF, 13 pages) finding that former CMS Administrator Tom Scully illegally ordered his staff to withhold information from Congress. The Department of Health and Human Services has been ordered by the GAO to recover Scully's salary."
For reference, see my previous postings on this issue here.
September 06, 2004
Gov't Requests Docs. in Airline ID Case Sealed
Government wants ID arguments secret. Related posting on the case is here.
September 03, 2004
Trademark Suit Against Search Engines to Proceed
"Google and Overture can be sued for selling trademark-linked advertisements, a US judge has ruled." [Link]
See previous reference to this case here.
FirstGov Announces National Preparedness Month
"September is National Preparedness Month. Throughout the month, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, American Red Cross, the America Prepared Campaign, the National Association of Broadcasters, the U.S. Department of
Education and other partners, will host a series of events to highlight the importance of citizen emergency preparedness." [Link]
OCLC Research Publications Repository Provides Searchable Interface
"This repository contains metadata for works by and about OCLC Research and, whenever possible, links to full text. The repository is under construction; it contains current publications back to 2001, all "born digital" publications, and at least 40% of OCLC Research's corpus of work. A complete bibliography is available at http://www.oclc.org/research/publications/2000-2009.htm. In addition to online searching, records may be harvested as an OAI file. An RSS feed is also available."
September 02, 2004
Evolving Practices Support Doctor-Patient E-Mail Communications
From today's WSJ, via Yahoo ($), this article, The Doctor Is Online: Secure Messaging Boosts the Use of Web Consultations, merits review. It addresses the issues of privacy, consultation fees and insurance coverage associated with secure messaging systems options now available for doctor-patient communications.
Related news, Creighton University Medical Center doctors using handheld devices to access patient information.
Drivers Privacy Protection Act and Junk Mail Solicitations
"EPIC, joined by the American Civil Liberties Union of Florida, has submitted an amicus brief in Kehoe v. Fidelity Bank, a case under the federal Drivers Privacy Protection Act where a bank purchased over 500,000 motor vehicle records from Florida for junk mail solicitations. The brief argues that individuals are entitled to damages under the law when businesses or data brokers intentionally access motor vehicle information." [Link]
Related reference: Drivers Privacy Protection Act. Specific language under Permissible Uses states: For bulk distribution for surveys, marketing or solicitations if the State has obtained the express consent of the person to whom such personal information pertains.
Nextaris Takes Searching and Info Management To A New Level
From the Internet search gurus at Surfwax, take a look at their latest offering, Nextaris.
See detailed reviews by Lars Våge and Tara Calishain.
Effort in Maryland to Prevent E-Voting Fails
Joseph P. Manck, County Administrative Judge, Anne Arundel County, Maryland, ruled on September 1 that the state may use e-voting machines from Diebold in the upcoming election, despite security issues documented by the Campaign for Verifiable Voting in Maryland. See this Washington Post (reg. re'd) article for more details, and related beSpacific postings here.
Gov't CIOs Issue Drafts on Enhancing Access to Gov Docs Online
From the Chief Information Officers Council's Interagency Committee on Government Information (ICGI):
this document that "seeks to improve the methods by which Government information, including information on the Internet, is organized, preserved, and made accessible to the public, as required under the E-Government Act of 2002, Section 207, Accessibility, Usability, and Preservation of Government Information," and
this draft, Recommendation for Search Interoperability, focused on "how the U.S. Federal Government should adopt a search service standard to enhance interoperability among networked systems that aid in the discovery of and access to government information."
September 01, 2004
Blogging the RNC and an E-Gov Site on Election Resources
U.S. Dept. of State, United States Elections 2004 (note: references a terrific column by Kathy Biehl, from LLRX.com, on Federal & State Election Resources)
Aggregated blog feeds on convention news: Politics.Feedster.com, Technorati Election Watch 2004 and links to individuals who are blogging the convention.
Yahoo! News - Presidential Elections - Blogs
New ERIC Web Site Launched Today
"September 1, 2004, marks the introduction of the new ERIC Web site. The new site provides users with increased search capabilities utilizing simple, streamlined retrieval methods to access the existing ERIC bibliographic database (1966-2004). For example, users are now able to quickly refine search results through the use of keywords, publication date, publication type, or the ERIC thesaurus. In addition, the Web site provides users with the capability to save and rerun searches using the My ERIC personalization feature." [Link]
How Americans Use Instant Messaging
"2004 Pew Internet & American Life surveys reveal that more than four in ten online Americans instant message (IM). That reflects about 53 million American adults who use instant messaging programs. About 11 million of them IM at work and they are becoming fond of its capacity to encourage productivity and interoffice cooperation." [Link]
How Americans Use Instant Messaging (28 pages, PDF)
Pentagon Video on Gov't Docs. Censored Over Copyright Concerns
A DoD video produced as a teaching tool for citizens to learn about access to government documents was edited due to concerns that footage included was subject to copyright restrictions. This report from AP also states that a FOIA request to obtain a copy of the video (clips of which are available at this url: http://wid.ap.org/video/video/040831foia.rm) was made a year and a half ago by AP.
Website of Key Statistical Data on Population, Energy Consumption, Hrs Spent on the Internet....
Via Metafilter, this website provides a startling array of continually updated statistics on topics including population, government and economics, education, the environment, food, energy and health. Check this out!