March 31, 2006
FTC in 2006: Committed to Consumers and Competition

Press release: "Federal Trade Commission Chairman Deborah Platt Majoras today issued the agency's 2006 Annual Report at the American Bar Association’s Section of Antitrust Law Spring Meeting in Washington, DC. The report, entitled "The FTC in 2006: Committed to Consumers and Competition," (62 pages, PDF) is available now on the Commission's Web site and includes sections on the FTC's competition and consumer protection missions and recent accomplishments, as well as a summary of the policy tools it uses to complement its array of law enforcement and international outreach and coordination efforts."

Senate Cmte. Approves Protecting Consumer Phone Records Act

Press release, Thursday, March 30, 2006: The Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation today approved by voice vote S. 2389, the Protecting Consumer Phone Records Act, which prevents unscrupulous companies and individuals from fraudulently obtaining consumers' private phone records in a deceptive practice known as "pretexting." ...The Protecting Consumer Phone Records Act, which covers wireless, wireline, and IP telephony services, makes it illegal to acquire, use or sell a person’s confidential phone records without that person’s affirmative written consent, which can be given electronically. Under the bill, a carrier must notify a customer if someone without authorization gains access to their phone records. It also specifically clarifies that the practice of fraudulent pretexting is illegal, and charges the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) and the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) with concurrent enforcement."

  • Related postings on sale of cell phone records
  • Permanent Link       Topic(s): Congress, Legislation, Privacy
    Sunshine in the Courtroom Bill Passed by Senate Judiciary Cmte.

    Press release, MArch 30, 2006: "Transparency in federal courtrooms today scored a victory when legislation introduced by Sen. Chuck Grassley of Iowa, and Sen. Charles Schumer of New York, to allow federal trial and appellate judges to permit cameras in the courtroom passed the Senate Judiciary Committee...The bipartisan "Sunshine in the Courtroom" bill would allow federal trial and appellate judges, at their sole discretion, to permit cameras in their courtrooms. The bill would also direct the Judicial Conference, the principal policy-making entity for the federal courts, to draft nonbinding guidelines that judges can refer to in making a decision pertaining to the coverage of a particular case...Forty-eight states currently permit some form of audio-video coverage in their courtrooms and at least 37 directly televise trials. Studies and surveys conducted in many of those states have confirmed that electronic media coverage of trials boosts public understanding of the court system without interfering with court proceedings. Fifteen states have conducted studies aimed specifically at the educational benefits that are derived from camera access to courtrooms. They all determined that camera coverage contributes to greater public understanding of the judicial system."

    Cell Phones Gaining as Landlines Lose Favor

    WSJ free feature: More U.S. Households Are Ditching Landline Phones for Wireless

    Permanent Link       Topic(s): Internet
    March 30, 2006
    Extensive Document Demands From DOJ to ISPs and Search Companies

    As previously noted in a series of postings this year, DOJ has sought, and obtained, voluminous data search records from companies including Yahoo, MSN and Verizon. Today, InformationWeek reported that their FOIA request yielded 54 documents [made available in a Zip archive], that include subpoenas, replies, and related legal documents involving 34 ISPs, search companies and security software firms.

    More Facts Emerge on Key Pre-War Iraq Intel Not Shared With Public

    Prewar Intelligence - Insulating Bush, by Murray Waas, National Journal, Thursday, March 30, 2006.

  • "Karl Rove, President Bush's chief political adviser, cautioned other White House aides in the summer of 2003 that Bush's 2004 re-election prospects would be severely damaged if it was publicly disclosed that he had been personally warned that a key rationale for going to war had been challenged within the administration."

  • Previous coverage of pre-war intelligence and the CIA leak investigation from Murray Waas.

  • Related postings on pre-war intel

  • H.RES.635: Creating a select committee to investigate the Administration's intent to go to war before congressional authorization, manipulation of pre-war intelligence, encouraging and countenancing torture, retaliating against critics, and to make recommendations regarding grounds for possible impeachment.
  • GAO Identifies Security Gaps in Use of Social Security Numbers and Recommends Remedies

    Social Security Numbers: More Could be Done to Protect SSNs, Full text GAO-06-586T, and Highlights. March 30, 2006.

  • "There is no one law that comprehensively regulates SSN use and protections...GAO found that there were gaps in the practices for protecting SSNs within government agencies and across industry sectors, such as a lack of uniformity at all levels of government to assure the security of the SSN; gaps in the federal law and oversight in different industries that share SSNs with their contractors; exposure of SSNs in public records and identification cards under the auspices of the government; and few restrictions on certain entities' abilities to obtain and use SSNs in the course of their business."
  • Document Provides Roadmap for the Future of Federal Depository Library Program

    From Barbie Selby, current Chair of the Depository Library Council, links to the following documents:

  • The Council "Vision Statement," Knowledge Will Forever Govern

  • The Council Wiki
  • Overview of Purpose and Provisions of CRA and Trends in Oversight

    Federal Rulemaking: Perspectives on 10 Years of Congressional Review Act Implementation, Full text GAO-06-601T, and Highlights. March 30, 2006.

  • "This year marks the 10th anniversary of the Congressional Review Act (CRA). Congressional oversight of rulemaking using the CRA can be an important and useful tool for monitoring the regulatory process and balancing and accommodating the concerns of American citizens and businesses with the effects of federal agencies' rules. This statement provides an overview of the purpose and provisions of CRA; GAO's role and activities in fulfilling its responsibilities under the Act; and trends on CRA within the broader context of developments in presidential and congressional oversight of federal agencies' rulemaking."
  • Democrats Unveil Security Plan

    Press release: "The highest responsibility of government is to protect the security of every American,” said Senate Democratic Leader Harry Reid. "After five years of Republican incompetence, Americans have had enough. They expect and demand policies that are tough and smart. They deserve Real Security."

  • Real Security: The Democratic Plan to Secure America and Restore Our Leadership in the World (10 pages, PDF)
  • Hearing Highlights Continued Security Gaps in Nation's Capital

    The War on Terrorism: How Prepared is the Nation's Capital? (Part II), 3/29/06. Links to prepared testimony, in PDF.

  • "On July 14, 2005, the Subcommittee held a hearing that examined coordination efforts within the National Capital Region (NCR) in response to a terrorist attack or natural disaster. This second hearing will give the officials from the governments of the District of Columbia, Maryland, and Virginia, as well as the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, the opportunity to update the Subcommittee on their efforts to improve and refine coordination efforts."
  • Washington Post: "Nearly five years after the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks, the Washington region still lacks a strategic plan to guide preparations for any future attacks or to effectively spend hundreds of millions of homeland security dollars..."


  • Related government documents:
  • Homeland Security: The Status of Strategic Planning in the National Capital Region, Full text GAO-06-559T, and Highlights. March 29, 2006.

  • DC Homeland Security Strategic Plan

  • National Capital Region Homeland Security Strategic Plan

  • District Response Plan

  • FBI's Fiscal Year 2007 Budget Request

    March 28, 2006 - FBI's Fiscal Year 2007 Budget Request, Robert S. Mueller, III, Director, FBI, Before the House Appropriations Committee.

    New DHS Reports on IT and Intelligence Systems

    Transportation Security Administration's Information Technology Managed Services Contract, OIG-06-23, February 2006 (PDF, 44 pages) - New 03/30/2006

  • Evaluation of DHS' Security Program and Practices For Its Intelligence Systems, Unclassified Summary, OIG-06-13, December 2005 (PDF, 3 pages) - New 03/30/2006
  • Investigation Called for Into Signing of the Reconciliation Act

    Press release: "Rep. Waxman and other committee members announce they will introduce a Resolution of Inquiry directing the President to submit to Congress all documents relating to the Deficit Reduction Act of 2005, which the President signed on February 8. The version the President signed was different in substance from the version the House passed on February 1, 2006."

  • Text of the Resolution

  • Members' Previous Requests for White House Information

  • Rep. Waxman's Statement
  • March 29, 2006
    Former FISA Court Judges Voice Opinions on Domestic Surveillance Program

    Follow-up to yesterday's posting, Judiciary Cmte. Holds Hearing on NSA Wiretapping, in today's New York Times, Judges on Secretive Panel Speak Out on Spy Program.

  • Related postings on domestic surveillance
  • House Intel Dems Call Again For Full Briefing On Domestic Surveillance Program

    In a letter sent yesterday to President Bush, the nine Democrats on the House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence again called for all 20 members of the committee to be briefed on the details of the NSA surveillance program. This request has been denied.

  • Related postings on domestic surveillance
  • Global Information Technology Report 2005-2006

    "The United States tops the rankings of The Global Information Technology Report 2005-2006's "Networked Readiness Index" for the third time in five years, maintaining its eminent position as a leader in the area of innovation and confirming its position as an information and communication technology powerhouse. Singapore, Denmark, Iceland and Finland follow, confirming the ICT dominance of Asia and the Nordic countries."

  • Report summary (4 pages, PDF)
  • Rankings (1 pages, PDF)

  • Interview

  • Press release
  • Permanent Link       Topic(s): Internet
    Data Accountability and Trust Act Unanimously Approved by House Cmte.

    Press release: "The House Energy and Commerce Committee unanimously approved new data security laws Wednesday that will ensure consumers' personal information is closely guarded and consumers are notified when they are at risk...The bill places new requirements on specific companies that specialize in collecting personal data. These "data brokers" will be required to implement effective security safeguards. If there is a reasonable risk of identity theft to the individual to whom the personal information relates, fraud or other unlawful conduct, these data brokers must notify consumers. Additionally, data brokers will be prohibited from falsely representing themselves to obtain personal data...H.R. 4127, the Data Accountability and Trust Act, passed 41-0. The bill "sends a clear message: 'If you can't protect it, don't collect it,'" said U.S. Rep. John Dingell, D-Mich., the committee's ranking member."

  • Related postings on data breaches
  • HHS Releases Fiscal Year 2005 Red Book (Cost-Saver Handbook)

    "The Red Book is a compendium of significant Office of Inspector General (OIG) costsaving recommendations that have not been fully implemented. These recommendations may require one of three types of actions: legislative, regulatory, or procedural (such as
    manual revisions). Some complex issues involve two or all three types of actions. The Inspector General Act requires that the OIG's semiannual reports to Congress include "an identification of each significant recommendation described in previous semiannual reports on which corrective action has not been completed." Thus,
    appendixes to each semiannual report list significant unimplemented recommendations."

    BBB Offers Toolkit to Help Manage Privacy and Security

    "The Better Business Bureau (BBB) has partnered with nationally-recognized security and privacy experts to create a new toolkit to help small business owners manage security and privacy challenges. We call it Security & Privacy - Made Simpler (TM). The objective is to demystify the complexities of data security and give small businesses a non-technical roadmap to securing their customer data, and their employees' data, too."

  • Download Security & Privacy - Made Simpler
  • March 28, 2006
    Sunshine in Government Initiative

    "The Sunshine in Government Initiative is a coalition of media groups committed to promoting policies that ensure the government is accessible, accountable and open. Public oversight is the ultimate safeguard of democracy. This is not an issue just for the media. It is the inalienable right of citizens to examine and judge their government; and that right is served when news media act on behalf of the public to gain access to information."

    Free Service Alerts Businesses to Phishing Risks

    "PhishRegistry.org is a free service provided by CipherTrust, Inc. to help businesses know when they are at risk of being phished. PhishRegistry.org monitors the content of your website and alerts you when attempts to duplicate it have been detected. Weekly reports are sent to your email address with information about suspect websites."

  • See also the Phishing Incident Reporting and Termination Squad
  • Permanent Link       Topic(s): Cybercrime, ID Theft, Privacy
    Successes and Failures in Latest Report on E-Government Sites

    American Customer Satisfaction Index (ASCI) E-Government Satisfaction Index, March 21, 2006. "Citizen satisfaction stalled, although some sites show significant improvement in meeting citizens' needs." Improvements were registered by IRS.gov, PBGC.gov, the National Archives, and the National Institute of General Medical Sciences.

    Permanent Link       Topic(s): E-Government
    HHS OIG Testimony on Eliminating Fraud in Medicaid

    Testimony of Daniel R. Levinson, Inspector General, before the Subcommittee on Federal Financial Management, Government Information, and International Security of the Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs on Medicaid Program Integrity, March 28, 2006 (9 pages, PDF)

    Judiciary Cmte. Holds Hearing on NSA Wiretapping

    Hearing - NSA III: War Time Executive Power and the FISA Court, Senate Committee on the Judiciary, Tuesday, March 28, 2006.

  • Statement of Sen. Patrick Leahy, Vermont: "We desperately need some answers to basic questions about the President’s decision to wiretap Americans on American soil without court approval and without attempting to comply with the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act."

  • Related postings on domestic surveillance
  • Audit of Oversight of Load Ratings and Postings on Structurally Deficient Bridges on the National Highway System

    Dept. of Transportation, IG Audit of Oversight of Load Ratings and Postings on Structurally Deficient Bridges on the National Highway System, March, 21 2006 (33 pages, PDF)

  • Summary: "On March 21, we issued a final report on state transportation departments’ actions in calculating load ratings and posting weight limits on structurally deficient National Highway System bridges and FHWA's oversight of state actions. We found that inaccurate or outdated maximum weight limit calculations and posting entries were recorded in bridge databases of the state transportation departments and in the National Bridge Inventory, and that FHWA can do more to oversee states' actions in inspecting bridges, calculating load limits and posting maximum weight limits. FHWA concurred with our recommendations to revise its annual compliance reviews of state bridge programs and evaluate greater use of computerized bridges management systems."
  • Permanent Link       Topic(s): Government Documents
    Call for GAO Inquiry of EPA Proposal To Limit Toxic Release Inventory Program

    Following-up to postings on proposals to limit public access to the EPA's pollution release inventory data, a bipartisan letter issued yesterday on the issue "called for an investigation into the proposal by the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) to weaken regulations that require polluters to inform the public about toxic releases."

    Related government document:

  • EPA Can Improve Emissions Factors Development and Management, Report No. 2006-P-00017 [Report - 42 pages, PDF] [At a Glance - 1 page, PDF] March 22, 2006.

  • GAO Issues Series of Reports on Critical Border Security Safety Issues

  • Border Security: Investigators Successfully Transported Radioactive Sources Across Our Nation's Borders at Selected Locations, Full-text GAO-06-545R, March 28, 2006.

  • Border Security: Investigators Transported Radioactive Sources Across Our Nation's Borders at Two Locations, Full-text GAO-06-583T, March 28, 2006. Highlights

  • Combating Nuclear Smuggling: Challenges Facing U.S. Efforts to Deploy Radiation Detection Equipment in Other Countries and in the United States, Full-text GAO-06-558T, March 28, 2006. Highlights.

  • Combating Nuclear Smuggling: Corruption, Maintenance, and Coordination Problems Challenge U.S. Efforts to Provide Radiation Detection Equipment to Other Countries, Full-text GAO-06-311, March 14, 2006. Highlights.

  • Combating Nuclear Smuggling: DHS Has Made Progress Deploying Radiation Detection Equipment at U.S. Ports-of-Entry, but Concerns Remain, Full-text GAO-06-389, March 22, 2006. Highlights.
  • How Blogs Shape the Media, Politics

    Journalist David Kline discussed the growing influence of blogs on politics and the news media during a March 20-24 rolling webchat.

  • New website from State Dept. on emerging media forthcoming at this URL
  • Permanent Link       Topic(s): Blogs, E-Government
    New Searchable Online Database of Asian Language Cancer Materials

    Press release: "A searchable online database of Asian-language cancer materials has been launched by the Asian American Network for Cancer Awareness, Research and Training (AANCART) and the American Cancer Society."

  • Asian Pacific Islander Cancer Education Materials Tool

  • Permanent Link       Topic(s): E-Government
    New Site, Available in 20 Languages, Welcomes Debate on Future of EU

    "Welcome to 'Debate Europe', our website for the wide debate on the future of the European Union. This website is our invitation to you to discuss with us your ideas, hopes and worries for Europe's future. With this site, we want to make contact with you and listen to what you think and propose."

    Permanent Link       Topic(s): E-Government, Internet
    UK Study Notes Increased Use of Net By Women for E-Commerce

    A new study (4 pages, PDF) by the European Interactive Advertising Association indicates that although men continue to spend more time on the Internet than women, the gap is rapidly closing.

    Permanent Link       Topic(s): E-Commerce, Internet
    March 27, 2006
    CRS Report on Authority of National Security Letters

    March 21, 2006 - National Security Letters in Foreign Intelligence Investigations: A Glimpse of the Legal Background and Recent Amendments

  • "Five statutory provisions vest government agencies responsible for certain foreign intelligence investigations (principally the Federal Bureau of Investigation [FBI]) with authority to issue written commands comparable to administrative subpoenas. These National Security Letters (NSLs) seek customer and consumer transaction information in national security investigations from communications providers, financial institutions, and credit agencies. Section 505 of the USA PATRIOT Act expanded the circumstances under which an NSL could be used. Subsequent press accounts suggested that their use had become widespread. Two lower federal courts, however, found the uncertainties, practices, and policies associated with the use of NSL authority contrary to the First Amendment right of freedom of speech, and thus brought into question the extent to which NSL authority could be used in the future. The USA PATRIOT Improvement and Reauthorization Act, P.L. 109-177, 120 Stat. 192 (2006) (H.R. 3199), and P.L. 109178, 120 Stat. 278 (2006) (S. 2271), amend the NSL statutes and related law to address some of the concerns raised by critics and the courts. This is an abridged version of CRS Report RL33320, National Security Letters in Foreign Intelligence Investigations: Legal Background and Recent Amendments, without the footnotes, appendices, and most of the citations to authority found in the longer report."
  • DoD Releases Reports on Iraq War and Reconstruction

    Press release: "U.S. Joint Forces Command will release on Friday, March 24 an unclassified historical report in book form on the Iraqi view of coalition military operations conducted in Iraq. Conducted by U.S. Joint Forces Command's Joint Center for Operational Analysis, the Iraqi Perspective Project (IPP) is a research effort focused on coalition military operations in Iraq from March to May 2003. This project focused on the perspectives of the Iraqi civilian and military leadership involved in major combat operations gathered through interviews conducted during the fall and winter of 2003/2004, and an extensive review of Iraqi historical documents done in the months since then."

  • Operation Iraqi Freedom: Three Year Anniversary -- Progress Fact Sheet (Word)

  • Official Reports Progress in Iraq's Reconstruction, Economic Development, March 27, 2006

  • Iraqi Perspectives Project - A View of Operation Iraqi Freedom from Saddam's Senior Leadership (230 pages, PDF), March 24, 2006
  • Permanent Link       Topic(s): Government Documents
    New FEC Rules on Political Speech

  • AP: FEC Won't Regulate Internet Politics

  • New FEC Rules (96 pages, PDF)
  • Supplement to FEC Rules (13 pages, PDF)
  • Two-Page Summary of FEC Rules (PDF)

  • March 24, 2006 posting, FEC Issues Draft Final Rules on Use of Internet In Connection with Federal Elections
  • DoD Report on WMD

    National Military Strategy to Combat Weapons of Mass Destruction (31 pages, PDF)

    Permanent Link       Topic(s): Government Documents
    March 26, 2006
    Key Findings from Study of Saddam Hussein's Regime

    Saddam's Delusions: The View from the Inside, By Kevin Woods, James Lacey, and Williamson Murray, From Foreign Affairs, May/June 2006

  • "Summary: A special, double-length article from the upcoming May/June issue of Foreign Affairs, presenting key excerpts from the recently declassified book-length report of the USJFCOM Iraqi Perspectives Project."
  • Permanent Link       Topic(s): Government Documents
    Testimony Regarding the 2005 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices

    03/16/06 Testimony Regarding the 2005 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices; Barry F. Lowenkron, Assistant Secretary; Testimony Before the House International Relations Subcommittee on Africa, Global Human Rights and International Operations; Washington, DC.

  • State Department's 2005 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices
  • Permanent Link       Topic(s): Congress
    Congresswoman Jane Harman Speaks Need for Legal Framework For Intel Gathering

    The Fog of Law: The Need for a Legal Framework for 21st Century Security Policy, Speech to the Council on Foreign Relations by Congresswoman Jane Harman, March 13, 2006.

    Aggregation of Blogs From Around The World

    Global Voices: A country-by-country aggregation of world blogs: Translations of and links to selected postings from blogs around the world.

  • See also A Daily Survey of What the International Online Media Are Saying, by Jefferson Morley.
  • Permanent Link       Topic(s): Blogs
    Privacy Group Updates Chronology of Major Data Breaches

    Privacy Rights Clearinghouse, Updated March 23, 2006: A Chronology of Data Breaches Reported Since the ChoicePoint Incident

    Permanent Link       Topic(s): Cybercrime, ID Theft, Privacy
    The Challenges of "Researching" in An Age of "Searching"

    New York Times Op-Ed, March 26, 2006: Searching for Dummies, by Edward Tenner.

    March 24, 2006
    FEC Issues Draft Final Rules on Use of Internet In Connection with Federal Elections

    Following up on several related postings on bloggers and campaign speech, today the FEC issued a 96 page document (PDF) promulgating its final rules that impact the publication of campaign related information. Declan McCullagh has more details and commentary.

  • March 22, 2006 - The Commission Has Published Interim Final Rules on Definitions of Federal Election Activity in Today's Federal Register

  • Ass't AG Responds to Republican and Democratic Questions On Domestic Surveillance

    In response to requests by the House Judiciary Committee members for more extensive documentation on the administration's domestic surveillance program, this afternoon DOJ released two memos (both in PDF) that supported previous statements on the issue, providing nothing of substance in the way of more details, as requested.

  • Reponse to GOP questions

  • Response to Democratic questions
  • Canada: The Government On-line initiative

    Government On-Line 2006: "This report documents the achievements of the Government On-Line initiative over six years, from 1999 to 2006. It tells of its challenges, its groundbreaking journey, and its legacy for future initiatives. Thanks to the efforts of 34 federal Departments and Agencies, you may now obtain on-line the 130 most commonly used services of the Government of Canada."

  • "The Government On-Line initiative has succeeded in making the Canadian government the world's most connected country to its citizens. Throughout the initiative, the objectives remained focused on: providing clients with a more accessible government, where information and services are organized according to clients' needs, and are available 24/7 around the world, in English or French; delivering better and more responsive services by implementing more efficient and timely electronic services; building trust and confidence in on-line service delivery by ensuring that electronic transactions are protected and secure, and that personal information is safeguarded."
  • Demands for Release of Commerce Report on Outsouring of Jobs Overseas

    ComputerWorld reports, "Democrats on the U.S. House Science Committee are demanding that the U.S. Department of Commerce release the complete version of a study that examined the impact of globalization and offshoring on U.S. jobs. The $335,000 report, originally produced in 2004, didn’t surface until last fall -- and then only as a 12-page summary offered up by the Commerce Department. The full 200-page report has never been released and the summary was never made available electronically."

    Permanent Link       Topic(s): Government Documents
    Collection of State Dept. Cables from 1973-1974 Now Searchable Online

    From the National Archives: Central Foreign Policy Files, 1973-1974: This series, popularly known as the "State Department Cables" or the "State Department Telegrams", consist of telegrams, and an index to airgrams, memoranda, correspondence, reports, diplomatic notes, and related material. The 1973 and 1974 digital and fully releasable permanent portion of this series is now accessible through Access to Archival Databases (AAD)."

    March 23, 2006
    Library Journal's 2006 Movers & Shakers

    The March 15, 2006 issue of Library Journal included a special supplement, Movers & Shakers 2006 - The People Shaping the Future of Libraries. I am honored and delighted to be included in this diverse group of professionals, all of whose work I respect and admire. I was recognized in the Innovators category, for my two sites, LLRX.com and beSpacific. Thank you to all my readers and contributors for your unflagging support, and for sharing your ideas, experiences and expertise, over these past ten years. May the next 10 be just as fulfilling and productive. With my regards - sp.

    Diverse Group of Local, State, Federal E-Gov't Programs Recognized for Excellence

    Press release: "The Ash Institute for Democratic Governance and Innovation at Harvard University's John F. Kennedy School of Government - in cooperation with the Council for Excellence in Government - today announced the Top 50 Government Innovations for 2006...Exemplifying the most innovative, creative and results-oriented efforts in government today, these programs are making a real and significant difference in the lives of countless Americans."

  • 2006 Top 50 Programs
  • Permanent Link       Topic(s): E-Government
    ACLU Announces Representation of ISP Targeted By National Security Letter

    The ACLU posted a copy of an abridged legal statement from a second individual identified as a target of a National Security Letter, by which the FBI concurrently gags the recipient and his/her counsel while requiring the provision of demanded documentation.

    Advocacy Group Releases Badware Reports

    "Thousands of visitors to StopBadware.org have shared their badware experiences with us since we launched. From their stories, we've identified and tested four applications that contain annoying or objectionable behaviors. To find out what we think of Kazaa, MediaPipe, SpyAxe, and Screensaver.com, read our reports (all in PDF):"

  • Kazaa

  • Mediapipe

  • SpyAxe

  • Waterfalls 3

  • "Before we could aggregate and qualitatively analyze peoples' submissions, we first needed to define the parameters and essential traits of badware. With the advice and input of a panel of internet experts, we isolated six categories of behaviors that many users reported as unwanted in software they download: deceptive installations, unclearly identification, causing harm to other computers, modifying other software, transmitting user data, interfering with computer use, and being difficult to uninstall completely..." The complete guidelines, subject to updating, are here.
  • Report Finds Significant Restrictions to Formulary Drug Access for Seniors

    Press release: "Rep. Waxman releases a new report finding that 97% of plans restrict access to important drugs on their formularies through the use of prior authorization, step-therapy, and quantity limits. A telephone survey of the plans finds that they fail to adequately inform seniors of these restrictions, often providing information that is conflicting or erroneous."

  • Case Studies: The Impact of Restrictions on Seniors

  • Report: Restrictions on Access to Formulary Drugs
  • GAO Reports on Delay of Truck Armor Installation for Iraq War Operations

    Defense Logistics: Several Factors Limited the Production and Installation of Army Truck Armor During Current Wartime Operations, March 22, 2006 (69 pages, PDF)

    IRS Plan to Allow Sale of Taxpayer Data Causes Outcry

    Press release, March 22, 2006: "Following press accounts that the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is considering altering privacy protections that would allow tax preparers greater freedom to sell taxpayers' personal financial information, U.S. Senator Patty Murray (D-Wash.) today wrote to IRS Commissioner Mark W. Everson expressing concern over the agency’s proposals."

    Related references:

  • [Federal Register: December 8, 2005 (Volume 70, Number 235)][Proposed Rules][Page 72954-72964]: "The proposed regulations announce new and additional rules for taxpayers to consent electronically to the disclosure or use of their tax return information by tax return preparers. The proposed rules provide guidelines for tax return preparers using or disclosing information obtained in the process of preparing income tax returns."

  • Houston Chronicle: IRS plan to allow tax preparers to peddle income tax data if clients approve threatens Americans' privacy

  • New Budget Slashes Funds for Clean Air and Water, Conservation Efforts

    From the House Budget Committee Democratic staff - Environmental Funding Slashed in the President's 2007 Budget: Budget in Brief #7 - March 23, 2006 (3 pages, PDF).

    GAO Reports on HHS and CMS Info Security Vulnerabilities

    Information Security: Department of Health and Human Services Needs to Fully Implement Its Program, Full Report, GAO-06-267 and Highlights, February 24, 2006.

  • "HHS and CMS have significant weaknesses in controls designed to protect the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of their sensitive information and information systems. HHS computer networks and systems have numerous electronic access control vulnerabilities related to network management, user accounts and passwords, user rights and file permissions, and auditing and monitoring of security-related events. In addition, weaknesses exist in other types of controls designed to physically secure computer resources, conduct suitable background investigations, segregate duties appropriately, and prevent unauthorized changes to application software."
  • Americans Increasingly Go Online for News

    Pew Internet and American Life: "By the end of 2005, 50 million Americans got news online on a typical day, a sizable increase since 2002. Much of that growth has been fueled by the rise in home broadband connections over the last four years. For a group of "high-powered" online users – early adopters of home broadband who are the heaviest internet users – the internet is their primary news source on the average day."

  • Online News - For many home broadband users, the internet is a primary news source (27 pages, PDF), March 22, 2006.

  • Permanent Link       Topic(s): Internet
    March 22, 2006
    Pentagon GC to Release New Rule on Evidence Obtained Via Torture

    WSJ free feature: White House Will Reverse Policy, Ban Evidence Elicited by Torture

    Foreign Direct Investment in the United States

  • Fact Sheet, Office of the Spokesman, U.S. Dept. of State, March 22, 2006: Foreign Direct Investment in the United States

  • Fact Sheet, Office of the Spokesman, U.S. Dept. of State, March 13, 2006: How Foreign Direct Investment Benefits the United States

  • Related postings on port operations
  • CIA Warns Bloggers About Obtaining Agency Approval

    USNews.com: "The CIA's Publications Review Board is sending out terse reminders to agency veterans reminding them of the rules requiring that any writings--even blogs--must first get agency approval."

    CATO Study Challenges Courts' Role in Digital Rights Management

    Circumventing Competition: The Perverse Consequences of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act (PDF, 28 pages), by Timothy B. Lee

  • "The courts have a proven track record of fashioning balanced remedies for the copyright challenges created by new technologies. But when Congress passed the Digital Millennium Copyright Act in 1998, it cut the courts out of this role and instead banned any devices that "circumvent" digital rights management (DRM) technologies, which control access to copyrighted content. The result has been a legal regime that reduces options and competition in how consumers enjoy media and entertainment. Today, the copyright industry is exerting increasing control over playback devices, cable media offerings, and even Internet streaming. Some firms have used the DMCA to thwart competition by preventing research and reverse engineering. Others have brought the weight of criminal sanctions to bear against critics, competitors, and researchers."
  • CDT Report Identifies Large Corporate Adware Funders

    Press release: "Large well-respected companies are helping to fund the virulent spread of unwanted and potentially harmful "adware" by paying for advertisements generated by those programs, a new report by CDT finds. In "Following the Money: How Advertising Dollars Encourage Nuisance and Harmful Adware and What Can be Done to Reverse the Trend," (10 pages, PDF) CDT details how -- through a complicated network of intermediaries -- major advertisers pay to have their products and services advertised though pop-ups and other ads generated by unwanted advertising software or "adware." The report dissects the financial relationships behind those arrangements and identifies a number of mainstream companies that advertise through one particularly unscrupulous adware distributor."

    Permanent Link       Topic(s): E-Commerce, ID Theft, Internet
    Freedominfo.org Launches Redesigned Website

    Press release: "Four years after its launch and more than 1 million hits later, freedominfo.org has a whole new look. But the dual mission of the site remains—a virtual network linking freedom of information (FOI) movements globally and an institutional memory for transparency and access to information rights throughout the world. Freedominfo.org today introduces a new, comprehensive country-by-country section that gives users access to resources about FOI laws in more than 60 countries—including background, legal texts, links to government bodies and organizations, and current news about the FOI movement in the country. As more countries move towards adopting FOI laws everyday, freedominfo.org provides vital tools for researchers, advocates, journalists, government officials, and members of the public to stay informed about the progress of the right to information, around the world and in their own backyards."

  • See also Open government advocates, media, public celebrate Sunshine Week in the United States
  • March 21, 2006
    Updated CRS Report on Terrorism and National Security

    CRS Report via FAS: Terrorism and National Security: Issues and Trends (20 pages, PDF), updated March 9, 2006.

  • "International terrorism has long been recognized as a serious foreign and domestic security threat. This issue brief examines international terrorist actions and threats and the U.S. policy response. As the 9/11 Commission report released on July 19, 2004, concludes, the United States needs to use all tools at its disposal, including diplomacy, international cooperation, and constructive engagement to economic sanctions, covert action, physical security enhancement, and military force."
  • Permanent Link       Topic(s): Government Documents
    Free Online Search of 4,819 State Occupational Licensing Job Titles

    Press release: "BRB Publications recently expanded its free Resource Center and added its complete list of online accessible occupational licensing boards. The list, which is updated weekly, contains 4,819 name-searchable job titles. There is no fee, no registration nor a 20 second wait required. Go to http://www.brbpub.com/pubrecsites.asp and click on State Occupational Licensing Boards under the Free Government Public Record Sites heading."

    Permanent Link       Topic(s): Legal Research
    Google Finance Is "Early-Stage Beta Product"

    According to the Official Google Blog, Google's newly released Finance service is in beta, with additional content and features to be added in future. Currently, users are offered data in the following categories: Market Summary, Today's Headlines, Company Facts and Financials, Related company data, a Company Summary, Management info, blog posts and links to topical discussions.

  • Google Announcement, March 21, 2006, on Google Finance Beta
  • Librarian Remains Under Gag Order Due to Patriot Act

    Following up on previous postings concerning the FBI's use of National Security Letters to obtain library patron records, the New York Times reports today, Librarian Is Still John Doe, Despite Patriot Act Revision

    National Security Surveillance Act of 2006

    S. 2453 - A bill to establish procedures for the review of electronic surveillance programs; to the Committee on the Judiciary. [Congressional Record: March 16, 2006 (Senate)][Page S2316-S2376]

  • "Mr. SPECTER. Mr. President, I seek recognition today to introduce a bill to regulate electronic surveillance programs designed to gather intelligence for national security purposes."

  • Related postings on domestic surveillance

  • Article Reviews Substance and Services of Intelligent Digital Libraries

    What Do You Do with a Million Books? by Gregory Crane, Tufts University


    Permanent Link       Topic(s): Libraries
    FBI IG Report on Brandon Mayfield Case

    A Review of the FBI's Handling of the Brandon Mayfield Case(Unclassified and Redacted), Special Report, March 2006; HTML (Full Report Coming Soon); List of PDF Files.

    Permanent Link       Topic(s): E-Government
    March 20, 2006
    Financial Website for Investors Launched by Google

    Google launches its challenge to financial news websites in US: "Google Finance is trumpeting features that will allow users to monitor their portfolio and get access to chief executives' pay details without wading through annual reports."

    Permanent Link       Topic(s): Search Engines
    Sprint Nextel Files Lawsuit Against PI Firm For Sale of Customer Phone Records

    Press release: "Sprint Nextel Corp. announced today that it has filed a lawsuit against a private investigation firm that employs deceptive practices to illegitimately obtain customer call detail records, and then sells the confidential information to online data brokers. In its complaint against San Marco & Associates of St. Petersburg, Fla., Sprint Nextel states that the company employs fraudulent tactics such as pretexting, the practice of obtaining personal information under false pretenses, to access cell phone logs and phone numbers."

  • Related postings on sale of cell phone records
  • Permanent Link       Topic(s): Privacy
    Report on Strategic Nuclear and Non-Nuclear Strike Systems

    Final Report of the Defense Science Board Task Force on Future Strategic Strike Skills (89 pages, PDF), March 2006. This report is unclassified.

    Transformational Technology Areas Critical to US and UK Defense

    Defense Critical Technologies, (151 pages, PDF), March 2006. This report is a product of the Defense Science Board (U.S.) and the Defence Scientific Advisory Council (UK). This report is unclassified.

    Comparison of Web Browsers

    Wikipedia has published an extensive comparison of over two dozen web browsers. Included is information on each respective browser's general history, features, operating system support, web technology support, languages in which the brower is available, and technical vulnerabilities. Readers note that all data is subject to verification, as this is a collaborative, open source publication.

    Enterprise Search Makes Inroads in Tackling Corporate Info Overload

    ComputerWorld reports on enterprisewide search applications implemented by large corporations for a range of tasks, including competitive intelligence, e-discovery, and generating intranet content. Solutions such as FAST, Autonomy and Endeca index formats including text, audio and video.

    DOJ Site On Overseas Legal Operations Disappears

    The Memory Hole has recovered content from the Office of Overseas Prosecutorial Development, Assistance and Training (OPDAT) website, apparently removed from public access within the past month. The recovered website pages have been posted by Russ Kick here.

    2003-4 Statutes at Large Online From GPO

    The United States Statutes at Large (Volume 117, 108th Congress) is now available online from the U.S. Government Printing Office, with future volumes to follow as they become available.

    Global Phishing Enforcement Initiative Launched By Microsoft

    Press release: "Neil Holloway, president of Microsoft Europe, Middle East and Africa (EMEA), unveiled a global law enforcement campaign that will target cybercriminals behind phishing attacks. Microsoft Corp. announced that by the end of June 2006 it will have initiated legal actions on more than 100 cases in EMEA against individuals suspected of committing online fraud; 53 of these will have already started by the end of March 2006...The legal actions are linked to a larger Microsoft(R) program, the Global Phishing Enforcement Initiative (GPEI), launched by the company to coordinate and expand its many anti-phishing efforts worldwide to fight phishers through consumer protection, partnerships and prosecution."

    GAO Reports on Costs and Failures Associated With FBI IT Upgrade

    Federal Bureau of Investigation: Weak Controls over Trilogy Project Led to Payment of Questionable Contractor Costs and Missing Assets, Full-text, GAO-06-306, and Highlights, February 28, 2006.

  • "The Trilogy project--initiated in 2001--is the Federal Bureau of Investigation's (FBI) largest information technology (IT) upgrade to date. While ultimately successful in providing updated IT infrastructure and systems, Trilogy was not a success with regard to upgrading FBI's investigative applications. Further, the project was plagued with missed milestones and escalating costs, which eventually totaled nearly $537 million."
  • March 19, 2006
    Libby Court Filing Names Other Gov't Officials As Source of Plame CIA Leak

    As reported by Raw Story tonight, a filing on March 17 by Libby's defense names current and former White House and State Department officials as having leaked the identity of CIA operative Valerie Plame prior to Libby's dissemination of the information.

  • AP: Potential witnesses in the upcoming criminal trial of I. Lewis "Scooter" Libby, as referenced in court papers by Libby's lawyers.
  • Permanent Link       Topic(s): Government Documents
    Audit Assesses DHS Port Security Program Grants

    Follow Up Review of the Port Security Grant Program, OIG-0-6-24, February 2006 (Revised) (PDF, 37 pages) - New 03/15/2006.

  • Related postings on port operations
  • New Book Analyzes Obstacles to Advancement for Women in Law Firms

    New York Times, March 18, 2006: Why Do So Few Women Reach the Top of Big Law Firms?

  • Ending the Gauntlet: Removing Barriers to Women's Success in the Law, by Lauren Stiller Rikleen
  • Permanent Link       Topic(s): Marketing
    Report By GAO on Airport Security Vulnerabilities Designated Classified

    Press release, Cmte. on Homeland Security, Democratic Office, March 17, 2006: "News reports today disclosed the results of a government investigation into airport security vulnerabilities. The Government Accountability Office (GAO), the investigatory arm of Congress, conducted a clandestine review of airport security throughout the country. While the report remains classified and has not yet been released, news reports indicate that bomb making materials were passed through Transportation Security Administration passenger screening at 21 airports, without being detected...This morning, Ranking Member Thompson requested that the Committee on Homeland Security hold a hearing to review security vulnerabilities at our nation's airports and rectify problems at the TSA (read the letter here)."

    March 17, 2006
    Google Claims Victory in Fight With DOJ Over Search Records

    From the Official Google Blog: Judge tells DoJ "No" on search queries, Posted by Nicole Wong, Associate General Counsel: "Google will not have to hand over any user's search queries to the government. That's what a federal judge ruled today when he decided to drastically limit a subpoena issued to Google by the Department of Justice. [Today's ruling, 21 pages (PDF) and the government's original subpoena.)

  • Related postings on DOJ's legal efforts to obtain specific Google database search records
  • FTC Testifies on Security Issues in Global Information-based Economy

    Press release, March 16, 2006: The Federal Trade Commission today told the House Committee on Small Business, Subcommittee on Regulatory Reform and Oversight that protecting consumers' privacy rights is a top priority for the agency. Lydia Parnes, Director of the FTC's Bureau of Consumer Protection, told the Committee, "The Commission is committed to aggressive law enforcement, vigorous consumer and business education efforts, and global cooperation to safeguard the security of consumers’ personal information." To date, the agency has brought 12 data security cases, six spyware and adware cases, more than a dozen financial pretexting cases, and more than 80 spam cases.

  • Prepared Statement (17 pages, PDF) of the Federal Trade Commission: On The State of Small Business Security In A Cyber Economy, Presented by Lydia Parnes, Director, Bureau of Consumer Protection, Before the Subcommittee On Regulatory Reform and Oversight of the Committee on Small Business, United States House of Representatives. (March 16, 2006)
  • Transcript of Supreme Court Oral Arguments in Texas Redistricting Case

    Supreme Court transcript [115 pages, PDF], 05-204. League of United Latin American Citizens v. Perry (3/1/06)

    High Tech Port Security Already Tested Abroad

    A Homegrown Solution for Safe Ports

    Permanent Link       Topic(s): Government Documents
    Document Request on Cases Compromised by Domestic Surveillance Program

    Press release: Senators Patrick Leahy (D-Vt.) and Edward Kennedy (D-Mass.) Friday sent a letter to Attorney General Alberto Gonzales [text included in the press release] seeking information on court cases that may have been compromised by the Bush Administration’s illegal domestic spying program..Leahy...and Kennedy...ask Gonzales to provide the committee with information on all legal challenges where parties in the case are claiming evidence was illegally obtained through the illegal program or any others operated outside the law."

  • Related postings on domestic surveillance

  • CDT: NSA Domestic Snooping - Resources
  • Copyright Case Against Google Dismissed

    WSJ free feature - Google Wins Copyright Battle; Archiving Issue Is Still Unclear: "A federal judge dismissed a lawsuit accusing Google Inc. of wrongful conduct, including copyright infringement and defamation, providing the latest court opinion to weigh in on the contentious area of search engines and copyright."

    March 16, 2006
    Passage of House Bill Undermines State Credit Freeze Laws

    U.S. Newswire: "The House Financial Services Committee voted today to repeal strict state notification and credit freeze laws that have helped to protect consumers from identity theft and financial fraud. These laws provide essential protections that allow consumers to prevent identity thieves from opening credit accounts in their names and require companies to inform consumers when their personal data -- such as their Social Security and credit card numbers -- have become compromised."

  • H.R. 3997 - To amend the Fair Credit Reporting Act to provide for secure financial data, and for other purposes.

  • Key Features Enhance Website Design and Usability

    Four Modes of Seeking Information and How to Design for Them, by Donna Maurer.

    Permanent Link       Topic(s): Blogs,