Category «AI»

As pandemic rages, Facebook distributes dangerous health misinformation on a massive scale

Popular Info: “Facebook talks a lot about its efforts to “keep people safe and informed about the coronavirus.” According to the company, it is “connecting people to credible information,” “combating COVID-19 misinformation,” and “supporting fact-checkers…So that’s what Facebook says. But how successful has the company been at combating misinformation about COVID and other health issues? …

Subjects: AI, Health Care, Internet, Knowledge Management, Legal Research, Medicine, Social Media

Not even scientists can tell these birds apart. But now, computers can

Science – “It’s a fact of life for birders that some species are fiendishly difficult to tell apart—in particular, the sparrows and drab songbirds dubbed “little brown jobs.” Distinguishing individuals is nearly impossible. Now, a computer program analyzing photos and videos has accomplished that feat. The advance promises to reveal new information on bird behaviors…So …

Subjects: AI, Environmental Law

Why Congress should look at Twitter and Facebook

MIT Technology Review: “If America’s politicians really care about the damage online platforms can do, they should look at online conspiracy theories—and how they’re made worse by the design of social media sites…Platforms have too much power to sway public opinion and influence behavior—and that directly affects our capacity to engage in deliberative debate and …

Subjects: AI, Censorship, Civil Liberties, Congress, Internet, Knowledge Management, Legal Research, Legislation, Privacy, Social Media

AI-Generated Text Is the Scariest Deepfake of All

Wired: “When pundits and researchers tried to guess what sort of manipulation campaigns might threaten the 2018 and 2020 elections, misleading AI-generated videos often topped the list. Though the tech was still emerging, its potential for abuse was so alarming that tech companies and academic labs prioritized working on, and funding, methods of detection. Social …

Subjects: AI, Education, Internet, Knowledge Management, Legal Research, Social Media

China Is the First Surveillance Superpower

The Atlantic – Xi Jinping is using artificial intelligence to enhance his government’s totalitarian control—and he’s exporting this technology to regimes around the globe. “…Xi’s pronouncements on AI have a sinister edge. Artificial intelligence has applications in nearly every human domain, from the instant translation of spoken language to early viral-outbreak detection. But Xi also …

Subjects: AI, Censorship, Civil Liberties, Free Speech, Government Documents, Internet, Knowledge Management, Legal Research, Privacy, Social Media

Rite Aid deployed facial recognition systems in hundreds of U.S. stores

Reuters Investigation: “Over about eight years, the American drugstore chain Rite Aid Corp quietly added facial recognition systems to 200 stores across the United States, in one of the largest rollouts of such technology among retailers in the country, a Reuters investigation found. In the hearts of New York and metro Los Angeles, Rite Aid deployed the …

Subjects: AI, Civil Liberties, Economy, Financial System, Legal Research, Privacy

Tackling the misinformation epidemic with “In Event of Moon Disaster”

MIT News – “Can you recognize a digitally manipulated video when you see one? It’s harder than most people realize. As the technology to produce realistic “deepfakes” becomes more easily available, distinguishing fact from fiction will only get more challenging. A new digital storytelling project from MIT’s Center for Advanced Virtuality aims to educate the …

Subjects: AI, Internet, Knowledge Management

NIST study finds that masks defeat most facial recognition algorithms

NIST: “Now that so many of us are covering our faces to help reduce the spread of COVID-19, how well do face recognition algorithms identify people wearing masks? The answer, according to a preliminary study by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), is with great difficulty. Even the best of the 89 commercial …

Subjects: AI, Government Documents, Health Care, Knowledge Management, Medicine, Privacy

Digital Deceit: Fake News, Artificial Intelligence, and Censorship in Educational Research

Open Journal of Social Sciences > Vol.8 No.7, July 2020. Digital Deceit: Fake News, Artificial Intelligence, and Censorship in Educational Research, Joanna Black, Cody Fullerton. Department of Curriculum, Teaching, and Learning, Faculty of Education, University of Manitoba Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.DOI: 10.4236/jss.2020.87007 “Never has it been more urgent for educators to be aware of the perils …

Subjects: AI, Censorship, Education, Internet, Knowledge Management, Legal Research

Google launches hieroglyphics translator powered by AI

BBC News: “Google has launched a hieroglyphics translator that uses machine learning to decode ancient Egyptian language. The feature has been added to its Arts & Culture app. It also allows users to translate their own words and emojis into shareable hieroglyphs. Google says Fabricius is the first such tool to be trained via machine …

Subjects: AI, Education, Internet, Knowledge Management, Search Engines

Ethical and societal implications of algorithms, data, and artificial intelligence: a roadmap for research

Whittlestone, J. Nyrup, R. Alexandrova, A. Dihal, K. Cave, S. (2019) Ethical and societal implications of algorithms, data, and artificial intelligence: a roadmap for research. London: Nuffield Foundation. “The aim of this report is to offer a broad roadmap for work on the ethical and societal implications of algorithms, data, and AI (ADA) in the …

Subjects: AI, Knowledge Management