Category «Civil Liberties»

Indiana Supreme Court – It’s unconstitutional for cops to force phone unlocking

ars technica: “Indiana’s Supreme Court has ruled that the Fifth Amendment allows a woman accused of stalking to refuse to unlock her iPhone. The court held that the Fifth Amendment’s rule against self-incrimination protected Katelin Seo from giving the police access to potentially incriminating data on her phone. The courts are divided on how to …

Subjects: Civil Liberties, E-Mail, E-Records, Internet, Knowledge Management, Legal Research

Wrongfully Accused by an Algorithm

ars technica: “Civil rights activists have filed an official complaint against the Detroit police, alleging the department arrested the wrong man based on a faulty and incorrect match provided by facial recognition software—the first known complaint of this kind. The American Civil Liberties Union filed the complaint (PDF) Wednesday on behalf of Robert Williams, a …

Subjects: AI, Civil Liberties, E-Records, Internet, Knowledge Management, Legal Research, Privacy

“No-Knock” Warrants and Other Law Enforcement Identification Considerations

CRS Sidebar via LC – “No-Knock”Warrants and Other Law Enforcement Identification Considerations, June 23, 2020: “In the wake of protests over the death of George Floyd while in police custody, some Members of Congress have expressed interest in passing legislation that would alter the policing practices of federal, state, and local law enforcement officers. One …

Subjects: Civil Liberties, Congress, Government Documents, Legal Research, Legislation

Pete Recommends Weekly highlights on cyber security issues June 21, 2020

Via LLRX – Pete Recommends Weekly highlights on cyber security issues June 21, 2020 – Privacy and security issues impact every aspect of our lives – home, work, travel, education, health and medical records – to name but a few. On a weekly basis Pete Weiss highlights articles and information that focus on the increasingly …

Subjects: Civil Liberties, Cybercrime, Cybersecurity, Defense, Internet, Knowledge Management, Legal Research, Privacy

Legislative Responses for Policing-State Bill Tracking Database

“The National Conference of State Legislatures provides you with up-to-date, real-time information on law enforcement legislation that has been introduced in the 50 states and the District of Columbia. The database contains policing bills and executive orders introduced as of May 25, 2020, that are in response to recent events. You can search legislation for by …

Subjects: Civil Liberties, E-Government, Government Documents, Legal Research, Legislation

Center for American Women and Politics Launches Public Database of Women Elected Officials

Rutgers Egaleton Institute of Politics: “The CAWP Women Elected Officials Database represents the most complete collection of information anywhere in the world about women elected officials in the United States [please see the FAQ for all the details]. The database includes full historical listings for women who have held office at the congressional, statewide elected …

Subjects: Civil Liberties, Congress, Government Documents, Knowledge Management, Legal Research, Legislation, Search Engines

Research Finds Salary History Bans Help Women And Black Workers

Forbes – “The persistence of the pay gap for women and minorities has called for new policies and research in recent years as pressures mount across industries hoping to level the playing field. A new study at Boston University, released this week, might point to one solution: salary history bans.  Many who study labor law believe that …

Subjects: Civil Liberties, Economy, Financial System, Government Documents, Legal Research

ABA report examines experiences, challenges faced by women lawyers of color

“A new report from the American Bar Association, “Left Out and Left Behind: The Hurdles, Hassles, and Heartaches of Achieving Long-Term Legal Careers for Women of Color,” reveals the experiences and challenges faced by women lawyers of color. Although women of color comprise 14% of all associates, the percentage of women of color partners has …

Subjects: Civil Liberties, Knowledge Management, Legal Research

‘BlueLeaks’ Exposes Files from Hundreds of Police Departments

Krebs on Security – “Hundreds of thousands of potentially sensitive files from police departments across the United States were leaked online last week. The collection, dubbed “BlueLeaks” and made searchable online, stems from a security breach at a Texas web design and hosting company that maintains a number of state law enforcement data-sharing portals. The …

Subjects: Civil Liberties, Cybercrime, Cybersecurity, E-Records, Government Documents, Internet, Knowledge Management, Legal Research, Privacy

Visualizing Relationship Between Police Policies and the Use of Deadly Force in US

Center for Data Innovation: “A data scientist from H20.ai, a firm that creates open-source platforms for AI, has created several data visualizations highlighting the relationships between police policies and the use of deadly force in the United States. The researcher found that requiring officers to report each time they use or threaten to use deadly …

Subjects: Civil Liberties, Government Documents, Knowledge Management, Legal Research

Facebook technology makes 3D models of people from photos

PIFuHD: Multi-Level Pixel-Aligned Implicit Function for High-Resolution 3D Human Digitization – S. Saito, T. Simon, J. Saragih, H. Joo. CVPR 2020. [Paper] [Video] [Code] [Demo]: “Recent advances in image-based 3D human shape estimation have been driven by the significant improvement in representation power afforded by deep neural networks. Although current approaches have demonstrated the potential …

Subjects: Civil Liberties, Internet, Knowledge Management, Legal Research, Privacy, Social Media