Category «Civil Liberties»

Correctional Populations in the United States, 2014

Lauren Glaze, Danielle Kaeble, Todd Minton, Anastasios Tsoutis, BJS Statisticians. December 29, 2015. NCJ 249513. “Presents statistics on persons supervised by adult correctional systems in the United States at yearend 2014, including offenders supervised in the community on probation or parole and those incarcerated in state or federal prison or local jail. The report describes …

Subjects: Civil Liberties, Government Documents, Legal Research

Google hardware and software monitoring millions of students in classrooms

Washington Post: “In public classrooms across the country, the corporate name that is fast becoming as common as pencils and erasers is Google. More than half of K-12 laptops or tablets purchased by U.S. schools in the third quarter were Chromebooks, cheap laptops that run Google software. Beyond its famed Web search, the company freely …

Subjects: Civil Liberties, E-Commerce, Education, EU Data Protection, Intellectual Property, Internet, Legal Research, Privacy

Diversity, Inclusion, and Equal Opportunity in the Armed Services: Background and Issues for Congress

Diversity, Inclusion, and Equal Opportunity in the Armed Services: Background and Issues for Congress, Kristy N. Kamarck, Analyst in Military Manpower. December 23, 2015. “Diversity, inclusion, and equal opportunity are three terms that are often used interchangeably; however, there are some differences in how they are interpreted and applied between the Department of Defense (DOD) …

Subjects: Civil Liberties, Congress, Government Documents

Seeking Anonymity in an Internet Panopticon

“The Dissent project is a research collaboration between Yale University and UT Austin to create a powerful, practical anonymous group communication system offering strong, provable security guarantees with reasonable efficiency. Dissent’s technical approach differs in two fundamental ways from the traditional relay-based approaches used by systems such as Tor: Dissent builds on dining cryptographers and …

Subjects: Civil Liberties, Cybersecurity, Government Documents, Internet, Legal Research, Privacy

CBO – H.R. 2843, TSA PreCheck Expansion Act

CBO Cost Estimate – “H.R. 2843 would require the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) to undertake efforts to expand enrollment in the PreCheck program. Through that program, air travelers voluntarily apply to be prescreened using biographic and biometric information to determine whether they qualify for expedited screening at airport security checkpoints. The act would direct TSA …

Subjects: Civil Liberties, Congress, Defense, Government Documents, Legislation, Transportation

What Can Reforming Solitary Confinement Teach Us About Reducing Mass Incarceration?

The Marshall Project, Taylor Pendergrass – “..Eliminating solitary confinement will require more than just a policy change or closing a cell block. A comprehensive approach to eliminating solitary confinement will require a cultural change touching every part of the corrections system. It must begin by reorienting corrections away from punishment and dehumanization, and toward rehabilitation …

Subjects: Civil Liberties, Legal Research

UN Refugee Agency – Statistics & Operational Data

“UNHCR contributes to coordination and informed decision-making in refugee operations by providing accurate, relevant and timely data and statistics. This key resource is used by all partners to respond to the needs of refugee populations. This section provides data, reports, maps and other information essential for field operations. It also carries statistical reports on the …

Subjects: Civil Liberties, Economy, Government Documents, Legal Research

FAS posts 3 new CRS documents on Sale and Use of Firearms

Arms Sales: Congressional Review Process, Paul K. Kerr, Analyst in Nonproliferation, December 17, 2015: “This report reviews the process and procedures that currently apply to congressional consideration of foreign arms sales proposed by the President. This includes consideration of proposals to sell major defense equipment, defense articles and services, or the re-transfer to third party …

Subjects: Civil Liberties, Congress, Courts, Defense, Government Documents, Legal Research

New on LLRX – Solitary Confinement: Out of Sight, Out of Mind

Via LLRX.com – Solitary Confinement: Out of Sight, Out of Mind – Ken Strutin’s article surveys notable legal developments, new scholarship, and recent scientific research concerning the administration and effects of solitary confinement. Strutin describes solitary confinement as punishment’s punishment. He states that solitary is where the mind is worn out by pacing the same …

Subjects: Civil Liberties, Courts, Legal Research

EU Report – Gender Equality in Power and Decision-Making

Report – Gender Equality in Power and Decision-Making Review of the Implementation of the Beijing Platform for Action in the EU Member States “The vision of the European Institute for Gender Equality is to make gender equality a reality for all women and men in the European Union (EU) and beyond. Besides a fundamentally essential …

Subjects: Civil Liberties, Economy, Government Documents, Knowledge Management

Commentary and data analysis – How To Predict Bad Cops In Chicago

How To Predict Bad Cops In Chicago By Rob Arthur “In addition to the outsize number of complaints, Kalven said, repeaters have broader, cultural impacts, both within and outside of the department. Within the department, repeaters might normalize misconduct toward residents, pushing other cops toward wrongdoing. Outside of the department, the behavior of these officers …

Subjects: Civil Liberties, Government Documents, Knowledge Management, Legal Research