Category «Civil Liberties»

Court opinion upholds warrants for historical cellphone location data

Via ABA: “The New Orleans-based 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals upheld the constitutionality of a provision of the Stored Communications Act that allows the government to obtain court orders for telecommunications records. The law says the government must offer “specific and articulable facts” showing reason to believe the material sought is relevant and material …

Subjects: Civil Liberties, Courts, Internet, Legal Research, Privacy

WSJ – FBI Taps Hacker Tactics to Spy on Suspects

Law-Enforcement Officials Expand Use of Tools Such as Spyware as People Under Investigation ‘Go Dark,’ Evading Wiretaps: “The FBI develops some hacking tools internally and purchases others from the private sector. With such technology, the bureau can remotely activate the microphones in phones running Google Inc.’s Android software to record conversations, one former U.S. official said. It can …

Subjects: Civil Liberties, E-Government, Privacy

EPIC – Government Releases Secret Court Order Authorizing NSA Telephone Surveillance

“The Director of National Intelligence has published the “Primary Order” from the FISA Court which describes the scope of the NSA’s data analysis activities for telephone call records. The order details the procedures the NSA is expected to follow when reviewing data, but is heavily redacted. The order does not include a legal analysis of …

Subjects: Civil Liberties, E-Government, E-Mail, Free Speech, Freedom of Information, Internet, Legal Research, Patriot Act, Privacy

Principles on Application of Human Rights to Communications Surveillance

International Principles on the Application of Human Rights to Communications Surveillance – Final version 10 July 2013 “As technologies that facilitate State surveillance of communications advance, States are failing to ensure that laws and regulations related to communications surveillance adhere to international human rights and adequately protect the rights to privacy and freedom of expression. …

Subjects: Civil Liberties, Free Speech, Freedom of Information, Government Documents, Patriot Act, Privacy

NSA tool collects ‘nearly everything a user does on the internet’

Glenn Greenwald, TheGuardian.com: “A top secret National Security Agency program allows analysts to search with no prior authorization through vast databases containing emails, online chats and the browsing histories of millions of individuals, according to documents provided by whistleblower Edward Snowden. The NSA boasts in training materials that the program, called XKeyscore, is its “widest-reaching” …

Subjects: Civil Liberties, E-Government, E-Mail, Internet, Patriot Act, Privacy

Report – Higher education remains separate and unequal

“The higher education system is more and more complicit as a passive agent in the systematic reproduction of white racial privilege across generations. This is the core finding in a new study by the Georgetown University Center on Education and the Workforce (CEW), Separate and Unequal: How Higher Education Reinforces the Intergenerational Reproduction of White …

Subjects: Civil Liberties, Education

Report – MIT and the Prosecution of Aaron Swartz

Follow up to previous postings on Aaron Swartz, see this Report to the President: – “MIT and the Prosecution of Aaron Swartz: “In January 2013, MIT President L. Rafael Reif asked Professor Hal Abelson to lead a thorough analysis of MIT’s involvement in the Aaron Swartz matter, from the time that MIT first perceived unusual …

Subjects: Civil Liberties, Copyright, Government Documents, Intellectual Property, Internet, Knowledge Management, Legal Research, Libraries

TRAC – Decline in Voting Civil Rights Lawsuits

“In light of the Supreme Court decision striking down the preclearance provision of the Voting Rights Act, and the announcement by Attorney General Holder that the Department of Justice would aggressively enforce remaining provisions to include “bailing in” the entire State of Texas, it is worth examining recent use of federal civil courts to enforce …

Subjects: Civil Liberties, Government Documents, Legal Research

Few See Adequate Limits on NSA Surveillance Program

Pew Survey -“A majority of Americans – 56% – say that federal courts fail to provide adequate limits on the telephone and internet data the government is collecting as part of its anti-terrorism efforts. An even larger percentage (70%) believes that the government uses this data for purposes other than investigating terrorism. And despite the …

Subjects: Civil Liberties, E-Government, E-Mail, Government Documents, Patriot Act, Privacy

How America’s Top Tech Companies Created the Surveillance State

National Journal – They’ve been helping the government spy on people for a very long time. The cozy relationships go back decades. By Michael Hirsh – July 25, 2013 “The saga of the private sector’s involvement in the NSA’s scheme for permanent mass surveillance is long, complex, and sometimes contentious. Often, in ways that appeared …

Subjects: Civil Liberties, E-Commerce, E-Government, Government Documents, Patriot Act, Privacy

Annual Report of the Chief Surveillance Commissioner to Prime Minister and to Scottish Ministers

Annual Report of the Chief Surveillance Commissioner to the Prime Minister and to Scottish Ministers for 2012-2013 – July 2013 “The powersand duties of the Surveillance Commissioners in scrutinising and deciding whether to approve authorisations under PA97 (property interference) and under RIPA and RIP(S)A (intrusive surveillance) have been explained in earlier reports and are publicly …

Subjects: Civil Liberties, Government Documents, Internet, Privacy