Category «Civil Liberties»

Freedom Under Fire

Read the AP Reporting Package – When Guns Outnumber People, Which American Liberties Prevail? “American identity is deeply grounded in the belief that everyone, no matter who they are, is entitled to certain rights and liberties. But what happens when one of those freedoms – a nearly unfettered right to own guns – upends the …

Subjects: Civil Liberties, Congress, Courts, Education, Government Documents, Health Care, Legal Research

Antisemitism has moved from the right to the left in the US − and falls back on long-standing stereotypes

Via LLRX – Antisemitism has moved from the right to the left in the US − and falls back on long-standing stereotypes – Prof. Arie Perliger, director of the graduate program in Security Studies at the School of Criminology and Justice Studies at the University of Massachusetts, Lowell addresses the fact the the U.S. is …

Subjects: Civil Liberties, Education, EU Data Protection, Free Speech, Internet, Knowledge Management, Legal Research, Legislation, Search Engines, Social Media

Biden Issues Executive Order on Safe, Secure, and Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence

“Today [October 30, 2023], President Biden issued a landmark Executive Order to ensure that America leads the way in seizing the promise and managing the risks of artificial intelligence (AI). The Executive Order establishes new standards for AI safety and security, protects Americans’ privacy, advances equity and civil rights, stands up for consumers and workers, …

Subjects: AI, Civil Liberties, Economy, Education, Government Documents, Internet, Knowledge Management, Legal Research

Reading Between the Bars

PEN America Experts Report – Senior Manager, The Freewrite Project; Juliana Luna, Intern, The Freewrite Project. Published October 25, 2023. “…Carceral censorship is the most pervasive form of censorship in the United States. The Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP) and the departments of corrections (DOCs) in all 50 states and the District of Columbia censor …

Subjects: Censorship, Civil Liberties, Education, Free Speech, Legal Research, Libraries

Predictive Policing Software Terrible At Predicting Crimes

Via LLRX – Predictive Policing Software Terrible At Predicting Crimes – Crime predictions generated for the police department in Plainfield, New Jersey, rarely lined up with reported crimes, an analysis by The Markup has found, adding new context to the debate over the efficacy of crime prediction software. Geolitica, known as PredPol until a 2021 …

Subjects: Civil Liberties, E-Records, Legal Research, Privacy

Using AI to Comply With Book Bans Makes Those Laws More Dangerous

Brennan Center for Justice: “In August, a public school district in Iowa reportedly used ChatGPT to help it comply with the state’s controversial book ban law. That law—like counterparts passed in Florida, Texas, Missouri, Utah, and South Carolina—seeks to limit discussion of gender identity and sexuality in schools by barring school libraries from carrying books that …

Subjects: AI, Censorship, Civil Liberties, Free Speech, Freedom of Information, Health Care, Internet, Knowledge Management, Legal Research, Search Engines

CRS – International War Crimes

LSB10747| International Atrocity Crimes and Their Domestic Counterparts – LSB10747 Download LSB10747 PDF – Stephen P. Mulligan, May 25, 2022: “…In 2014, the United Nations defined atrocity crimes as genocide, crimes against humanity, and war crimes. International law also criminalizes related conduct that can take place in wartime, such as torture and the crime of aggression. Some, …

Subjects: Civil Liberties, Government Documents, Legal Research

Scholastic’s “bigot button”

Popular Information: “Scholastic, the popular publisher of children’s books, is a big business. It is a publicly-traded company with a market capitalization of $1.15 billion. Its CEO, Peter Warwick, collected a total compensation of $3,300,361 in 2023, and at least four other executives were paid over $1.3 million. Since 1981, Scholastic has hosted book fairs …

Subjects: Civil Liberties, Education, Internet, Knowledge Management, Libraries

Disability Discrimination in the Digital Realm

Krupiy, Tetyana and Scheinin, Martin, Disability Discrimination in the Digital Realm: How the ICRPD Applies to Artificial Intelligence Decision-Making Processes and Helps in Determining the State of International Human Rights Law (August 7, 2023). Human Rights Law Review, 2023, 23, 1–27, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=4544007 “Scholars have identified challenges to protecting individuals from discrimination in …

Subjects: AI, Civil Liberties, Government Documents, Legal Research

Privacy professionals need to be aware of tech abuse

iapp, Simson Garfinkel, CIPP/US: “Features designed to improve privacy and protect children in online services, apps and networked devices also make it easier for abusers to maintain control in abusive relationships.  “Ever since caller ID and GPS became part of our lives, we’ve known that digital technologies can be used by abusers to harm or …

Subjects: Civil Liberties, Cybercrime, Cybersecurity, Legal Research, Privacy

Protesters Decry Meta’s “Irreversible Proliferation” of AI

IEE Spectrum: “Efforts to make AI open source have become a lightning rod for disagreements about the potential harms of the emerging technology. Last week, protesters gathered outside Meta’s San Francisco offices to protest its policy of publicly releasing its AI models, claiming that the releases represent “irreversible proliferation” of potentially unsafe technology. But others …

Subjects: AI, Civil Liberties, Cybercrime, Cybersecurity, Social Media

Congress Should Regulate Artificial Intelligence

Tech Policy News: “Since the explosion of ChatGPT about a year ago, it seems that policymakers everywhere want to regulate artificial intelligence. It has become a focus of Congressional attention with Senator Chuck Schumer’s recent AI Insight Forum.  This is all to the good, given that many of our troubles with the online world stem …

Subjects: AI, Civil Liberties, Congress, Cybercrime, Economy, Financial System, Legal Research, Legislation