Category «Economy»

Payment System Improvement – Public Consultation Paper and Industry Response

On September 10, 2013, the Federal Reserve Banks released the Payment System Improvement – Public Consultation Paper. The paper shares Federal Reserve perspectives on the key gaps and opportunities in the current U.S. payment system and identifies the desired outcomes that close these gaps and capture these opportunities. “The U.S. payment system is undergoing a remarkable period …

Subjects: Economy, Financial System, Government Documents

New GAO Reports – Border Security, Economic Development Admin., Entrepreneurial Assistance, Medicaid Prescription Drugs, TARP, USPS

BORDER SECURITY: DHS Needs to Strengthen Its Efforts to Modernize Key Enforcement Systems, GAO-14-342T:  Published: Feb 6, 2014. Publicly Released: Feb 6, 2014. ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ADMINISTRATION: Documentation of Award Selection Decisions Could Be Improved, GAO-14-131: Published: Feb 6, 2014. Publicly Released: Feb 6, 2014. ENTREPRENEURIAL ASSISTANCE: Opportunities Exist to Improve Collaboration and Performance Management for Financial Assistance Programs, GAO-14-335T: Published: Feb 6, 2014. …

Subjects: Defense, Economy, Financial System, Government Documents, Health Care, Internet, Medicine

Report – Fracking is depleting water supplies in America’s driest areas

The Guardian – Suzanne Goldenberg, US environment correspondent: “America’s oil and gas rush is depleting water supplies in the driest and most drought-prone areas of the country, from Texas to California, new research has found. Of the nearly 40,000 oil and gas wells drilled since 2011, three-quarters were located in areas where water is scarce, and 55% were in areas experiencing drought, the report by the Ceres investor …

Subjects: Economy, Energy, Environmental Law, Government Documents

State and County ACS Coverage Estimates, 2008-2012

5-Year State and County Health Insurance Coverage Estimates from the American Community Survey (ACS) “The tables contain state and county health insurance coverage estimates for the pooled years 2008-2012.  These estimates come from the 5-year American Community Survey (ACS) via the U.S. Census Bureau’s American FactFinder (AFF) tool. These estimates pool together 5-years of data to produce reliable period estimates for …

Subjects: E-Government, Economy, Government Documents, Health Care

CRS – The United States as a Net Debtor Nation

The United States as a Net Debtor Nation: Overview of the International Investment Position, James K. Jackson, Specialist in International Trade and Finance, December 17, 2013 “The international investment position of the United States is an annual measure of the assets Americans own abroad and the assets foreigners own in the United States. The net position, or the difference …

Subjects: Congress, Economy, Financial System, Government Documents

Regulatory Reform, Stability, and Central Banking

Hutchins Center on Fiscal and Monetary Policy – Brookings – Paul Tucker Harvard Kennedy School and Business School January 16, 2014 “…Although at times preoccupied with local reform debates, the capitals of the world’s major economies confronted common issues in redrawing the rules of the road for finance. Combined with a shared desire to preserve open, global financial markets, this …

Subjects: Economy, Financial System, Government Documents

The Capital and Loss Assessment under Stress Scenarios (CLASS) Model

Federal Reserve Bank of New York Staff Reports – Beverly Hirtle, Anna Kovner, James Vickery, and Meru Bhanot: “The CLASS model is a top-down capital stress testing framework that projects the effect of different macroeconomic scenarios on U.S. banking firms. The model is based on simple econometric models estimated using public data and also on assumptions about loan loss provisioning, taxes, asset …

Subjects: Economy, Financial System, Government Documents

Immigration: America’s Demographic Edge

Bipartisan Policy Center – Immigration Task Force: “Many nations, especially those with advanced economies, face significant demographic challenges. Due primarily to declining fertility rates, the populations of these countries are stagnating and, in some cases, even shrinking. In addition, most developed countries are “graying,” with seniors accounting for an increasingly larger share of their overall populations. In the …

Subjects: Economy, Education, Financial System, Government Documents

Rand Study – Intolerance in Western Europe

Intolerance in Western Europe – Analysis of trends and associated factors, by Jennifer Rubin, Jirka Taylor, Alexandra Pollitt, Joachim Krapels, Mafalda Pardal “This study, commissioned by the Open Society Foundations, aimed to situate the widely-shared perception of rising intolerance in Western Europe in the context of empirical evidence on high-level trends in intolerant attitudes in Western Europe. Through analysis of European datasets, …

Subjects: Economy, Education, Financial System, Government Documents

The Consumer Benefits of Increasing the Fuel Economy of Medium and Heavy-Duty Trucks

“In his recent State of the Union speech, President Obama called for improved fuel efficiency in the millions of semi-trucks, large vans, buses, and other large trucks – known as “medium and heavy-duty trucks” – that ply America’s highways. A new report from the Consumer Federation of America finds that new efficiency improvements for big …

Subjects: Economy, Energy, Transportation

WHO World Cancer Report 2014

“The International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), the specialized cancer agency of the World  Health Organization, is today launching World Cancer Report 2014, a collaboration of over 250 leading scientists from more than 40 countries, describing multiple aspects of cancer research and control. Based on the latest statistics on trends in cancer incidence and …

Subjects: Economy, Education, Government Documents, Health Care, Medicine